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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 9, sentence 106

To do Buldeo justice, if he had been ten years younger he would have taken his chance with Akela had he met the wolf in the woods, but a wolf who obeyed the orders of this boy who had private wars with man-eating tigers was not a common animal.

Who acts: Akela, war, wolf, boy, orders · What happens: do, take, have, meet, obey, eat · To what, where: Buldeo justice, war, wolf, woods, private wars, common animal

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Akela, war, wolf, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

markparataxiscompoundobjpunctmarknsubjauxaux:passnummodobl:unmarkedadvclnsubjauxauxadvclnmod:possobjmarknsubjadvclnsubjccompdetobjcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjnsubjdetnsubjcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relclamodobjcasecompoundpunctamodnmodcopadvmoddetamodccomppunctrootToPARTdoVERBBuldeoPROPNjusticeNOUN,PUNCTifSCONJhePRONhadAUXbeenAUXtenNUMyearsNOUNyoungerADJhePRONwouldAUXhaveAUXtakenVERBhisPRONchanceNOUNwithSCONJAkelaPROPNhadVERBhePRONmetVERBtheDETwolfNOUNinADPtheDETwoodsNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJaDETwolfNOUNwhoPRONobeyedVERBtheDETordersNOUNofADPthisDETboyNOUNwhoPRONhadVERBprivateADJwarsNOUNwithADPmanNOUN-PUNCTeatingVERBtigersNOUNwasAUXnotPARTaDETcommonADJanimalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 domark
2dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin34 obeyedparataxis
3BuldeoBuldeoPROPNNumber=Sing4 justicecompound
4justicejusticeNOUNNumber=Sing2 doobj
5,,PUNCT_16 takenpunct
6ififSCONJ_16 takenmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 takennsubj
8hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 takenaux
9beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part16 takenaux:pass
10tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 yearsnummod
11yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur12 youngerobl:unmarked
12youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp16 takenadvcl
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 takennsubj
14wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin16 takenaux
15havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf16 takenaux
16takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 doadvcl
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 chancenmod:poss
18chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing16 takenobj
19withwithSCONJ_21 hadmark
20AkelaAkelaPROPNNumber=Sing21 hadnsubj
21hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 takenadvcl
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 metnsubj
23metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 hadccomp
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 wolfdet
25wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing23 metobj
26ininADP_28 woodscase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 woodsdet
28woodswoodNOUNNumber=Plur23 metobl
29,,PUNCT_34 obeyedpunct
30butbutCCONJ_34 obeyedcc
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 wolfdet
32wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing34 obeyednsubj
33whowhoPRONPronType=Rel34 obeyednsubj
34obeyedobeyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 ordersdet
36ordersorderNOUNNumber=Plur53 animalnsubj
37ofofADP_39 boycase
38thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem39 boydet
39boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing36 ordersnmod
40whowhoPRONPronType=Rel41 hadnsubj
41hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 boyacl:relcl
42privateprivateADJDegree=Pos43 warsamod
43warswarNOUNNumber=Plur41 hadobj
44withwithADP_48 tigerscase
45manmanNOUNNumber=Sing47 eatingcompound
46--PUNCT_45 manpunct
47eatingeatVERBVerbForm=Ger48 tigersamod
48tigerstigerNOUNNumber=Plur43 warsnmod
49wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 animalcop
50notnotPARTPolarity=Neg53 animaladvmod
51aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art53 animaldet
52commoncommonADJDegree=Pos53 animalamod
53animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing34 obeyedccomp
54..PUNCT_34 obeyedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doto-infinitiveBuldeo justicevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent justice=Eventuality
2take a condition, not said to happenwould · past · perfect · passivewarvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme chance=Destination
3havepastAkelatree rules
4meetpastwarthe wolfthe woodsvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wolf=Co-Agent
5obeypasta wolfvn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6havepastthis boyprivate warswith eating tigersvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent war=Patient
7eatgerundvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8not is apastthe orders of this boya common animaltree rules
9chancewarnom chance «state intransitive»: poss=agent
10orderthis boynom order «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/9/106/