The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 9, sentence 120
Mowgli went on with his work, but it was nearly twilight before he and the wolves had drawn the great gay skin clear of the body.
Who acts: Mowgli, tale · What happens: go on, be, draw, work · To what, where: twilight, Mowgli
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mowgli, tale), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mowgli | Mowgli | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADV | _ | 2 went | advmod |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 work | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 work | nmod:poss |
| 6 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 twilight | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 twilight | cc |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 twilight | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 twilight | cop |
| 11 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 12 twilight | advmod |
| 12 | twilight | twilight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 13 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 19 drawn | mark |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 drawn | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 wolves | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 wolves | det |
| 17 | wolves | wolf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 he | conj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 drawn | aux |
| 19 | drawn | draw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 went | parataxis |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 skin | det |
| 21 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 skin | amod |
| 22 | gay | gay | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 skin | amod |
| 23 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 drawn | obj |
| 24 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 skin | amod |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 body | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 body | det |
| 27 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 clear | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go on | past | Mowgli | with Mowgli's work | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | tale | twilight | nearly property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | draw | past · perfect · passive | Mowgli | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary skin=Result | |||||
| 4 | work | Mowgli | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/9/120/