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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 9, sentence 72

“Brothers, that was a dog’s death,” said Mowgli, feeling for the knife he always carried in a sheath round his neck now that he lived with men.

Who acts: that, Mowgli · What happens: be, say, feel, carry, live · To what, where: death, sheath · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, Mowgli), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccomppunctnsubjcopdetnmod:posscasenmodpunctpunctnsubjpunctadvclcasedetoblnsubjadvmodparataxiscasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclcaseoblpunctroot“PUNCTBrothersNOUN,PUNCTthatPRONwasAUXaDETdogNOUN’sPARTdeathNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBMowgliPROPN,PUNCTfeelingVERBforADPtheDETknifeNOUNhePRONalwaysADVcarriedVERBinADPaDETsheathNOUNroundADPhisPRONneckNOUNnowADVthatSCONJhePRONlivedVERBwithADPmenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Brotherspunct
2BrothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur12 saidccomp
3,,PUNCT_9 deathpunct
4thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 deathnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 deathcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 dogdet
7dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing9 deathnmod:poss
8’s'sPART_7 dogcase
9deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing2 Brothersnmod
10,,PUNCT_2 Brotherspunct
11”"PUNCT_12 saidpunct
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13MowgliMowgliPROPNNumber=Sing12 saidnsubj
14,,PUNCT_15 feelingpunct
15feelingfeelVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 saidadvcl
16forforADP_18 knifecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 knifedet
18knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing15 feelingobl
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 carriednsubj
20alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot21 carriedadvmod
21carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 feelingparataxis
22ininADP_24 sheathcase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 sheathdet
24sheathsheathNOUNNumber=Sing21 carriedobl
25roundroundADP_27 neckcase
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 necknmod:poss
27neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing24 sheathnmod
28nownowADVPronType=Dem21 carriedadvmod
29thatthatSCONJ_31 livedmark
30hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 livednsubj
31livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 carriedadvcl
32withwithADP_33 mencase
33menmanNOUNNumber=Plur31 livedobl
34..PUNCT_12 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepastthata dog's deathtree rules
2say speech: assertpastMowglivn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3feelgerundMowgli not said herefor the knifevn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent for knife=Theme
4carrypastMowglia sheath round Mowgli's necknowalways propertyvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in sheath=Location
5livepastMowgliwith menvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with man=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/9/72/