The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 1, sentence 74
The minute Nurse let go for a moment Lionel bolted off without waiting for his clean handkerchief, and in the drawing room there were two very grave-looking gentlemen in red robes with fur, and gold coronets with velvet sticking up out of the middle like the cream in the very expensive jam tarts.
Who acts: minute Nurse, velvet · What happens: let, go, bolt off, wait, look, stick up · To what, where: drawing room, moment Lionel, middle
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (minute Nurse, velvet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Nurse | det |
| 2 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Nurse | compound |
| 3 | Nurse | nurse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 let | nsubj |
| 4 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 let | xcomp |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 Lionel | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 Lionel | det |
| 8 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Lionel | compound |
| 9 | Lionel | lionel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 go | obl |
| 10 | bolted | bolt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 Lionel | acl |
| 11 | off | off | ADP | _ | 10 bolted | compound:prt |
| 12 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 13 waiting | mark |
| 13 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 bolted | advcl |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 handkerchief | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 handkerchief | nmod:poss |
| 16 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 handkerchief | amod |
| 17 | handkerchief | handkerchief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 waiting | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 room | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 room | cc |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 room | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 room | det |
| 22 | drawing | drawing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 room | compound |
| 23 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 let | obl |
| 24 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 25 were | expl |
| 25 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 room | acl:relcl |
| 26 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 gentlemen | nummod |
| 27 | very | very | ADV | _ | 28 grave | advmod |
| 28 | grave | grave | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 gentlemen | amod |
| 29 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 30 looking | punct |
| 30 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 31 gentlemen | amod |
| 31 | gentlemen | gentleman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 were | nsubj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 robes | case |
| 33 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 robes | amod |
| 34 | robes | robe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 gentlemen | nmod |
| 35 | with | with | ADP | _ | 36 fur | case |
| 36 | fur | fur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 robes | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 coronets | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 coronets | cc |
| 39 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 coronets | compound |
| 40 | coronets | coronet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 fur | conj |
| 41 | with | with | ADP | _ | 42 velvet | case |
| 42 | velvet | velvet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 coronets | nmod |
| 43 | sticking | stick | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 42 velvet | acl |
| 44 | up | up | ADP | _ | 43 sticking | compound:prt |
| 45 | out | out | ADP | _ | 48 middle | case |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 middle | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 middle | det |
| 48 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 sticking | obl |
| 49 | like | like | ADP | _ | 51 cream | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 cream | det |
| 51 | cream | cream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 sticking | obl |
| 52 | in | in | ADP | _ | 57 tarts | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 tarts | det |
| 54 | very | very | ADV | _ | 55 expensive | advmod |
| 55 | expensive | expensive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 tarts | amod |
| 56 | jam | jam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 tarts | compound |
| 57 | tarts | tart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 sticking | obl |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | past | the minute Nurse | the drawing room | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | infinitive | the minute Nurse not said here | for a moment Lionel | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for lionel=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | bolt off | participle | a moment Lionel not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | wait | gerund | for Lionel's clean handkerchief | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | look | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 6 | stick up | gerund | velvet not said here | the middle | like the cream; in the expensive jam tarts | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme out middle=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/1/74/