The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 1, sentence 83
Lionel ran upstairs at the last minute, and he kissed Nurse and said: "Thank you for washing me.
Who acts: Lionel · What happens: run, kiss, say, thank, wash · To what, where: Nurse, you, Lionel · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lionel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lionel | Lionel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 ran | nsubj |
| 2 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | upstairs | upstairs | ADV | _ | 2 ran | advmod |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 minute | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 minute | det |
| 6 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 minute | amod |
| 7 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ran | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 kissed | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 kissed | cc |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 kissed | nsubj |
| 11 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 ran | parataxis |
| 12 | Nurse | nurse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 kissed | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 said | cc |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 kissed | conj |
| 15 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 Thank | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 Thank | punct |
| 17 | Thank | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 said | ccomp |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 Thank | obj |
| 19 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 20 washing | mark |
| 20 | washing | wash | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 Thank | advcl |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 washing | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 ran | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | past | Lionel | minute | upstairs property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | kiss | past | Lionel | Nurse | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nurse=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Lionel not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | thank speech: thank in a quote | present | you | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||||
| 5 | wash in a quote | gerund | Lionel | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/1/83/