The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 10, sentence 51
Now, after more scores of years than you would like to add up on your slate, a certain sailor-boy sailed on the high seas with his uncle, who was a skilled skipper.
Who acts: you, certain sailor boy, uncle · What happens: like, add up, sail, be, score · To what, where: slate, high seas, skilled skipper, years
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, certain sailor boy, uncle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 like | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Now | punct |
| 3 | after | after | ADP | _ | 5 scores | case |
| 4 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 scores | amod |
| 5 | scores | score | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Now | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 years | case |
| 7 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 scores | nmod |
| 8 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 11 like | mark |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 like | nsubj |
| 10 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 like | aux |
| 11 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 add | mark |
| 13 | add | add | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 like | xcomp |
| 14 | up | up | ADP | _ | 13 add | compound:prt |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 slate | case |
| 16 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 slate | nmod:poss |
| 17 | slate | slate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 add | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 sailed | punct |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 boy | det |
| 20 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 boy | amod |
| 21 | sailor | sailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 boy | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 sailor | punct |
| 23 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sailed | nsubj |
| 24 | sailed | sail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 like | parataxis |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 seas | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 seas | det |
| 27 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 seas | amod |
| 28 | seas | sea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 sailed | obl |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 uncle | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 uncle | nmod:poss |
| 31 | uncle | uncle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sailed | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 skipper | punct |
| 33 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 skipper | nsubj |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 skipper | cop |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 skipper | det |
| 36 | skilled | skilled | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 skipper | amod |
| 37 | skipper | skipper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 uncle | conj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 like | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | like | would | you | now | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | add up speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | your slate | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | sail | past | a certain sailor boy | the high seas | with boy's uncle and a skilled skipper | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | is a | past | boy's uncle and a skilled skipper | a skilled skipper | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | score | years | nom score «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/10/51/