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The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 10, sentence 68

But when the dawn came he saw the Lone Tower standing dark against the pink and primrose of the East, and about its base the sullen swirl of black water, and he heard the wonderful roar of it.

Who acts: dawn, Nigel, Lone Tower, roar · What happens: come, see, stand, hear, roar · To what, where: Lone Tower, pink, wonderful roar

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dawn, Nigel, Lone Tower, roar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccmarkdetnsubjadvclnsubjdetcompoundobjxcompxcompcasedetoblccconjcasedetnmodpunctcccasenmod:possparataxisdetamodapposcaseamodnmodpunctccnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootButCCONJwhenSCONJtheDETdawnNOUNcameVERBhePRONsawVERBtheDETLonePROPNTowerPROPNstandingVERBdarkADJagainstADPtheDETpinkNOUNandCCONJprimroseNOUNofADPtheDETEastPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJaboutADPitsPRONbaseNOUNtheDETsullenADJswirlNOUNofADPblackADJwaterNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONheardVERBtheDETwonderfulADJroarNOUNofADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_7 sawcc
2whenwhenSCONJ_5 camemark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 dawndet
4dawndawnNOUNNumber=Sing5 camensubj
5camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 sawadvcl
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sawnsubj
7sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Towerdet
9LoneLonePROPNNumber=Sing10 Towercompound
10TowerTowerPROPNNumber=Sing7 sawobj
11standingstandVERBVerbForm=Ger7 sawxcomp
12darkdarkADJDegree=Pos11 standingxcomp
13againstagainstADP_15 pinkcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 pinkdet
15pinkpinkNOUNNumber=Sing11 standingobl
16andandCCONJ_17 primrosecc
17primroseprimroseNOUNNumber=Sing15 pinkconj
18ofofADP_20 Eastcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Eastdet
20EastEastPROPNNumber=Sing17 primrosenmod
21,,PUNCT_25 basepunct
22andandCCONJ_25 basecc
23aboutaboutADP_25 basecase
24itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 basenmod:poss
25basebaseNOUNNumber=Sing7 sawparataxis
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 swirldet
27sullensullenADJDegree=Pos28 swirlamod
28swirlswirlNOUNNumber=Sing25 baseappos
29ofofADP_31 watercase
30blackblackADJDegree=Pos31 wateramod
31waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing28 swirlnmod
32,,PUNCT_35 heardpunct
33andandCCONJ_35 heardcc
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 heardnsubj
35heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 swirlacl:relcl
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 roardet
37wonderfulwonderfulADJDegree=Pos38 roaramod
38roarroarNOUNNumber=Sing35 heardobj
39ofofADP_40 itcase
40ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 roarnmod
41..PUNCT_7 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe dawnvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2seepastNigelthe Lone Towertree rules
3standgerundthe Lone Tower not said herethe pink and primrose of the Eastdark propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent against pink=Location
4hearpastNigelthe wonderful roar of roarvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer roar=Stimulus
5roarroarnom roar «event intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/10/68/