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The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 11, sentence 23

His tail was long and thick and jointed and white, and had little legs to it, any number of them--far too many--so that it looked like a very large fat silkworm; and his claws were as long as lessons and as sharp as bayonets.

Who acts: tail, claws · What happens: be, have, look · To what, where: little legs, tail

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tail, claws), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possnsubjcopccconjccconjccconjpunctccconjamodobjcaseoblpunctdetconjcasenmodpunctadvmodadvmodconjpunctmarkfixednsubjconjcasedetadvmodamodamodoblpunctccnmod:possnsubjcopadvmodconjcaseoblccadvmodconjcaseoblpunctrootHisPRONtailNOUNwasAUXlongADJandCCONJthickADJandCCONJjointedADJandCCONJwhiteADJ,PUNCTandCCONJhadVERBlittleADJlegsNOUNtoADPitPRON,PUNCTanyDETnumberNOUNofADPthemPRON--PUNCTfarADVtooADVmanyADJ--PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJitPRONlookedVERBlikeADPaDETveryADVlargeADJfatADJsilkwormNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONclawsNOUNwereAUXasADVlongADVasADPlessonsNOUNandCCONJasADVsharpADJasADPbayonetsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 tailnmod:poss
2tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing4 longnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 longcop
4longlongADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 thickcc
6thickthickADJDegree=Pos4 longconj
7andandCCONJ_8 jointedcc
8jointedjointedADJDegree=Pos4 longconj
9andandCCONJ_10 whitecc
10whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos4 longconj
11,,PUNCT_13 hadpunct
12andandCCONJ_13 hadcc
13hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 longconj
14littlelittleADJDegree=Pos15 legsamod
15legslegNOUNNumber=Plur13 hadobj
16totoADP_17 itcase
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 hadobl
18,,PUNCT_20 numberpunct
19anyanyDETPronType=Ind20 numberdet
20numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing4 longconj
21ofofADP_22 themcase
22themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 numbernmod
23----PUNCT_26 manypunct
24farfarADVDegree=Pos26 manyadvmod
25tootooADV_26 manyadvmod
26manymanyADJDegree=Pos4 longconj
27----PUNCT_31 lookedpunct
28sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ31 lookedmark
29thatthatSCONJ_28 sofixed
30ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 lookednsubj
31lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 longconj
32likelikeADP_37 silkwormcase
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 silkwormdet
34veryveryADV_35 largeadvmod
35largelargeADJDegree=Pos37 silkwormamod
36fatfatADJDegree=Pos37 silkwormamod
37silkwormsilkwormNOUNNumber=Sing31 lookedobl
38;;PUNCT_44 longpunct
39andandCCONJ_44 longcc
40hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 clawsnmod:poss
41clawsclawNOUNNumber=Plur44 longnsubj
42werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 longcop
43asasADV_44 longadvmod
44longlongADVDegree=Pos4 longconj
45asasADP_46 lessonscase
46lessonslessonNOUNNumber=Plur44 longobl
47andandCCONJ_49 sharpcc
48asasADV_49 sharpadvmod
49sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos44 longconj
50asasADP_51 bayonetscase
51bayonetsbayonetNOUNNumber=Plur49 sharpobl
52..PUNCT_4 longpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastbeard's taillong propertytree rules
2bebeard's tail not said heretree rules
3bebeard's tail not said heretree rules
4bebeard's tail not said heretree rules
5havepastbeard's tail not said herelittle legstailvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient
6bebeard's tail not said herefar propertytree rules
7lookpasttaillike a large fat silkwormvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
8ispastbeard's clawsas lessons; long propertytree rules
9bebeard's claws not said hereas bayonetstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/11/23/