The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 11, sentence 54
When they had all explained everything over and over to each other as many times as was good for them, the witch said: "Well, but what about the whirlpools?"
Who acts: witch · What happens: explain, be, say · To what, where: legs · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (witch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 5 explained | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 explained | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 explained | aux |
| 4 | all | all | ADV | _ | 5 explained | advmod |
| 5 | explained | explain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 good | advcl |
| 6 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 5 explained | obj |
| 7 | over | over | ADV | _ | 5 explained | advmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 over | cc |
| 9 | over | over | ADV | _ | 7 over | conj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 times | case |
| 11 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 times | det |
| 12 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 times | amod |
| 13 | as | as | ADV | _ | 14 many | advmod |
| 14 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 times | amod |
| 15 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 explained | obl |
| 16 | as | as | ADV | _ | 18 good | advmod |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 good | cop |
| 18 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 them | case |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 good | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 said | punct |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 witch | det |
| 23 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 said | nsubj |
| 24 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 good | parataxis |
| 25 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 30 what | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 what | punct |
| 27 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 30 what | discourse |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 Well | punct |
| 29 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 30 what | cc |
| 30 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 24 said | obj |
| 31 | about | about | ADP | _ | 33 whirlpools | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 whirlpools | det |
| 33 | whirlpools | whirlpool | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 what | nmod |
| 34 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 24 said | punct |
| 35 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 good | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | explain speech: assert | past · perfect · passive | legs = leg | time | all, over property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | past | for legs = leg; good property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the witch | about the whirlpools | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/11/54/