The Book of Dragons, The Dragon Tamers], sentence 174
She was a dear little girl with yellow pigtails and blue eyes, and she was tired of hearing the story of how Johnnie, when he was a baby, had been minded by a real dragon.
Who acts: whitesmith, Johnnie, real dragon · What happens: be, hear, mind · To what, where: dear little girl, story, baby, Johnnie
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, The Dragon Tamers]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whitesmith, Johnnie, real dragon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 girl | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 girl | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 girl | det |
| 4 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 girl | amod |
| 5 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 girl | amod |
| 6 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 pigtails | case |
| 8 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 pigtails | amod |
| 9 | pigtails | pigtail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 girl | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 eyes | cc |
| 11 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 eyes | amod |
| 12 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 pigtails | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 tired | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 tired | cc |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 tired | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 tired | cop |
| 17 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 girl | amod |
| 18 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 19 hearing | mark |
| 19 | hearing | hear | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 tired | advcl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 story | det |
| 21 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 hearing | obj |
| 22 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 34 minded | mark |
| 23 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 34 minded | advmod |
| 24 | Johnnie | Johnnie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 minded | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 baby | punct |
| 26 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 30 baby | advmod |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 baby | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 baby | cop |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 baby | det |
| 30 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 Johnnie | appos |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 Johnnie | punct |
| 32 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 minded | aux |
| 33 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 34 minded | aux:pass |
| 34 | minded | mind | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 story | acl |
| 35 | by | by | ADP | _ | 38 dragon | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 dragon | det |
| 37 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 dragon | amod |
| 38 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 minded | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 girl | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | whitesmith | a dear little girl | with yellow pigtails and blue eyes | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | past | whitesmith | tired property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | hear | gerund | whitesmith not said here | the story | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer story=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | Johnnie | a baby | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | mind | past · perfect · passive | a real dragon | Johnnie | vn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/12/174/