The Book of Dragons, The Dragon Tamers], sentence 223
All the children promised, and next morning Tina and Johnnie rolled their big washing tub down the winding stair.
Who acts: children, Tina · What happens: promise, roll, wind · To what, where: big washing tub, winding stair
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, The Dragon Tamers]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, Tina), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 children | det:predet |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 children | det |
| 3 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 promised | nsubj |
| 4 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 rolled | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 rolled | cc |
| 7 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 morning | amod |
| 8 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 rolled | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | Tina | Tina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 rolled | nsubj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 Johnnie | cc |
| 11 | Johnnie | Johnnie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Tina | conj |
| 12 | rolled | roll | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 promised | parataxis |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 tub | nmod:poss |
| 14 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 tub | amod |
| 15 | washing | washing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 tub | compound |
| 16 | tub | tub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 rolled | obj |
| 17 | down | down | ADP | _ | 20 stair | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 stair | det |
| 19 | winding | wind | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 20 stair | amod |
| 20 | stair | stair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 rolled | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 promised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | promise speech: promise | past | all children | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | roll | past | Tina and Johnnie | children's big washing tub | the winding stair | morning | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent tub=Theme down stair=Trajectory | ||
| 3 | wind | gerund | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/12/223/