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The Book of Dragons, The Dragon Tamers], sentence 272

And the next time the tourists came, and Johnnie let off the colored fire, the dragon said shyly: "Excuse my troubling you, but could you bring me a little more bread and milk?"

Who acts: tourists, Johnnie, dragon, you · What happens: come, let off, color, say, excuse, bring · To what, where: colored fire, troubling, little more bread, dragon · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, The Dragon Tamers]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tourists, Johnnie, dragon, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetamodobl:unmarkeddetnsubjpunctccnsubjadvclcompound:prtdetamodobjpunctdetnsubjconjadvmodpunctpunctccompnmod:possobjobjpunctccauxnsubjconjobjdetamodamodobjccconjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETnextADJtimeNOUNtheDETtouristsNOUNcameVERB,PUNCTandCCONJJohnniePROPNletVERBoffADPtheDETcoloredVERBfireNOUN,PUNCTtheDETdragonNOUNsaidVERBshylyADV:PUNCT"PUNCTExcuseVERBmyPRONtroublingNOUNyouPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJcouldAUXyouPRONbringVERBmePRONaDETlittleADJmoreADJbreadNOUNandCCONJmilkNOUN?PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_7 camecc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 timedet
3nextnextADJDegree=Pos4 timeamod
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 cameobl:unmarked
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 touristsdet
6touriststouristNOUNNumber=Plur7 camensubj
7camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8,,PUNCT_11 letpunct
9andandCCONJ_11 letcc
10JohnnieJohnniePROPNNumber=Sing11 letnsubj
11letletVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 cameadvcl
12offoffADP_11 letcompound:prt
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 firedet
14coloredcolorVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 fireamod
15firefireNOUNNumber=Sing11 letobj
16,,PUNCT_19 saidpunct
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 dragondet
18dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing19 saidnsubj
19saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 cameconj
20shylyshylyADV_19 saidadvmod
21::PUNCT_23 Excusepunct
22""PUNCT_23 Excusepunct
23ExcuseexcuseVERBVerbForm=Inf19 saidccomp
24mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 troublingnmod:poss
25troublingtroublingNOUNNumber=Sing23 Excuseobj
26youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs23 Excuseobj
27,,PUNCT_31 bringpunct
28butbutCCONJ_31 bringcc
29couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin31 bringaux
30youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs31 bringnsubj
31bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf23 Excuseconj
32meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs31 bringobj
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 littledet
34littlelittleADJDegree=Pos36 breadamod
35moremoreADJDegree=Cmp36 breadamod
36breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing31 bringobj
37andandCCONJ_38 milkcc
38milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing36 breadconj
39??PUNCT_23 Excusepunct
40""PUNCT_23 Excusepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe touriststimevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2let offpastJohnniethe colored firevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Theme
3colorparticiplevn coloring-24 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4say speech: askpastthe dragonshyly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5excuse in a quoteinfinitivemy troublingtree rules
6bring in a quotecouldyoulittle more bread and milkthe dragon = dragonvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination bread=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/12/272/