The Book of Dragons, The Fiery Dragon], sentence 121
So between them they managed, with bits of stick and by singeing their fingers a little, to poke and shove the dragon till they made it creep into the silver hunting bottle, and then the Prince screwed on the top tight.
Who acts: hands, bits, finger, silver, Prince · What happens: manage, singe, poke, shove, make, creep · To what, where: bits, fingers, dragon, finger, silver, bottle
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, The Fiery Dragon]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hands, bits, finger, silver), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 managed | advmod |
| 2 | between | between | ADP | _ | 3 them | case |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 managed | obl |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 managed | nsubj |
| 5 | managed | manage | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 bits | punct |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 bits | case |
| 8 | bits | bit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 managed | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 stick | case |
| 10 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 bits | nmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 singeing | cc |
| 12 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 13 singeing | mark |
| 13 | singeing | singe | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 bits | acl |
| 14 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 fingers | nmod:poss |
| 15 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 singeing | obj |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 little | det |
| 17 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 singeing | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 poke | punct |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 poke | mark |
| 20 | poke | poke | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 managed | parataxis |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 shove | cc |
| 22 | shove | shove | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 20 poke | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 dragon | det |
| 24 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 shove | obj |
| 25 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 27 made | mark |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 made | nsubj |
| 27 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 shove | advcl |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 made | obj |
| 29 | creep | creep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 made | xcomp |
| 30 | into | into | ADP | _ | 32 silver | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 silver | det |
| 32 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 creep | obl |
| 33 | hunting | hunt | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 32 silver | acl |
| 34 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 hunting | obj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 screwed | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 screwed | cc |
| 37 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 40 screwed | advmod |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 Prince | det |
| 39 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 screwed | nsubj |
| 40 | screwed | screw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 managed | parataxis |
| 41 | on | on | ADP | _ | 44 tight | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 tight | det |
| 43 | top | top | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 tight | amod |
| 44 | tight | tight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 screwed | obl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 managed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | manage | past | hands = hand | bits of stick | between hands = hand | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme PP.predicate»: agent=Agent bit=Theme between they=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | singe | gerund | bits of stick not said here | hands's fingers | a little obl:unmarked | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent finger=Patient | |||
| 3 | poke | to-infinitive | vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | shove | infinitive | the dragon | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dragon=Theme | |||||
| 5 | make | past | hands = hand | finger | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | creep | infinitive | finger not said here | the silver | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into silver=Destination | ||||
| 7 | hunt | gerund | the silver not said here | bottle | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bottle=Theme | ||||
| 8 | screw | past | the Prince | then | on the top tight | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle PP»: agent=Patient on tight=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/13/121/