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The Book of Dragons, The Fiery Dragon], sentence 145

The bottle sealed with Solomon's seal had swollen to three times its proper size and seemed to be nearly red hot, and the air got warmer and warmer and the bottle bigger and bigger, till all the junior secretaries agreed that the place was too hot to hold them, and out they went, tumbling over each other in their haste, and just as the last got out and locked the door the bottle burst, and out came the dragon, very fiery, and swelling more and more every minute, and he began to eat the sacks of gold and crunch up the pearls and diamonds and rubies as if they were sugar.

Who acts: air, junior secretaries, place, woods, last, secretary · What happens: seal, swell, seem, be, get, agree · To what, where: bottle, woods, each, door, dragon, more · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, The Fiery Dragon]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (air, junior secretaries, place, woods), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubj:passaclcasenmod:posscaseoblauxcasenummodoblnmod:possamodnmodccconjmarkcopadvmodamodxcomppunctccdetnsubjparataxisxcompccconjccdetnsubjconjccconjpunctmarkdet:predetdetamodnsubjconjmarkdetnsubjcopadvmodccompmarkadvclobjpunctccmarknsubjconjpunctadvclcaseoblfixedcasenmod:possoblpunctccadvmodmarkdetnsubjparataxisadvmodccconjdetobjdetcompoundobjpunctccadvmodconjdetobjpunctadvmodconjpunctccadvclobjccadvmoddetconjpunctccnsubjconjmarkxcompdetobjcasenmodccconjcompound:prtdetobjccconjccconjcasemarknsubjcopoblpunctrootTheDETbottleNOUNsealedVERBwithADPSolomonPROPN'sPARTsealNOUNhadAUXswollenVERBtoADPthreeNUMtimesNOUNitsPRONproperADJsizeNOUNandCCONJseemedVERBtoPARTbeAUXnearlyADVredADJhotADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETairNOUNgotVERBwarmerADJandCCONJwarmerADJandCCONJtheDETbottleNOUNbiggerADJandCCONJbiggerADJ,PUNCTtillSCONJallDETtheDETjuniorADJsecretariesNOUNagreedVERBthatSCONJtheDETplaceNOUNwasAUXtooADVhotADJtoPARTholdVERBthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJoutADPtheyPRONwentVERB,PUNCTtumblingVERBoverADPeachDETotherADJinADPtheirPRONhasteNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJjustADVasSCONJtheDETlastNOUNgotVERBoutADVandCCONJlockedVERBtheDETdoorNOUNtheDETbottleNOUNburstNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJoutADVcameVERBtheDETdragonNOUN,PUNCTveryADVfieryADJ,PUNCTandCCONJswellingVERBmoreADJandCCONJmoreADVeveryDETminuteNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONbeganVERBtoPARTeatVERBtheDETsacksNOUNofADPgoldNOUNandCCONJcrunchVERBupADPtheDETpearlsNOUNandCCONJdiamondsNOUNandCCONJrubiesNOUNasADPifSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXsugarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bottledet
2bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing9 swollennsubj:pass
3sealedsealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 bottleacl
4withwithADP_7 sealcase
5SolomonSolomonPROPNNumber=Sing7 sealnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 Solomoncase
7sealsealNOUNNumber=Sing3 sealedobl
8hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 swollenaux
9swollenswellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10totoADP_12 timescase
11threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 timesnummod
12timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur9 swollenobl
13itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 sizenmod:poss
14properproperADJDegree=Pos15 sizeamod
15sizesizeNOUNNumber=Sing12 timesnmod
16andandCCONJ_17 seemedcc
17seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 swollenconj
18totoPART_22 hotmark
19bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf22 hotcop
20nearlynearlyADV_22 hotadvmod
21redredADJDegree=Pos22 hotamod
22hothotADJDegree=Pos17 seemedxcomp
23,,PUNCT_27 gotpunct
24andandCCONJ_27 gotcc
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 airdet
26airairNOUNNumber=Sing27 gotnsubj
27gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 swollenparataxis
28warmerwarmADJDegree=Cmp27 gotxcomp
29andandCCONJ_30 warmercc
30warmerwarmADJDegree=Cmp28 warmerconj
31andandCCONJ_34 biggercc
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 bottledet
33bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing34 biggernsubj
34biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp28 warmerconj
35andandCCONJ_36 biggercc
36biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp34 biggerconj
37,,PUNCT_43 agreedpunct
38tilltillSCONJ_43 agreedmark
39allallDETPronType=Tot42 secretariesdet:predet
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 secretariesdet
41juniorjuniorADJDegree=Pos42 secretariesamod
42secretariessecretaryNOUNNumber=Plur43 agreednsubj
43agreedagreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 gotconj
44thatthatSCONJ_49 hotmark
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 placedet
46placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing49 hotnsubj
47wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin49 hotcop
48tootooADV_49 hotadvmod
49hothotADJDegree=Pos43 agreedccomp
50totoPART_51 holdmark
51holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf49 hotadvcl
52themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs51 holdobj
53,,PUNCT_57 wentpunct
54andandCCONJ_57 wentcc
55outoutADP_57 wentmark
56theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs57 wentnsubj
57wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 gotconj
58,,PUNCT_59 tumblingpunct
59tumblingtumbleVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part57 wentadvcl
60overoverADP_61 eachcase
61eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp59 tumblingobl
62otherotherADJDegree=Pos61 eachfixed
63ininADP_65 hastecase
64theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs65 hastenmod:poss
65hastehasteNOUNNumber=Sing59 tumblingobl
66,,PUNCT_72 gotpunct
67andandCCONJ_72 gotcc
68justjustADV_72 gotadvmod
69asasSCONJ_72 gotmark
70thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art71 lastdet
71lastlastNOUNNumber=Sing72 gotnsubj
72gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 gotparataxis
73outoutADV_72 gotadvmod
74andandCCONJ_75 lockedcc
75lockedlockVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin72 gotconj
76thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art77 doordet
77doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing75 lockedobj
78thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art80 burstdet
79bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing80 burstcompound
80burstburstNOUNNumber=Sing75 lockedobj
81,,PUNCT_84 camepunct
82andandCCONJ_84 camecc
83outoutADV_84 cameadvmod
84camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 gotconj
85thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art86 dragondet
86dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing84 cameobj
87,,PUNCT_89 fierypunct
88veryveryADV_89 fieryadvmod
89fieryfieryADJDegree=Pos86 dragonconj
90,,PUNCT_92 swellingpunct
91andandCCONJ_92 swellingcc
92swellingswellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part84 cameadvcl
93moremoreADJDegree=Cmp92 swellingobj
94andandCCONJ_97 minutecc
95moremoreADVDegree=Cmp97 minuteadvmod
96everyeveryDETPronType=Tot97 minutedet
97minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing93 moreconj
98,,PUNCT_101 beganpunct
99andandCCONJ_101 begancc
100hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs101 begannsubj
101beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 gotconj
102totoPART_103 eatmark
103eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf101 beganxcomp
104thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art105 sacksdet
105sackssackNOUNNumber=Plur103 eatobj
106ofofADP_107 goldcase
107goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing105 sacksnmod
108andandCCONJ_109 crunchcc
109crunchcrunchVERBVerbForm=Inf103 eatconj
110upupADP_109 crunchcompound:prt
111thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art112 pearlsdet
112pearlspearlNOUNNumber=Plur109 crunchobj
113andandCCONJ_114 diamondscc
114diamondsdiamondNOUNNumber=Plur112 pearlsconj
115andandCCONJ_116 rubiescc
116rubiesrubyNOUNNumber=Plur112 pearlsconj
117asasADP_121 sugarcase
118ififSCONJ_121 sugarmark
119theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs121 sugarnsubj
120werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin121 sugarcop
121sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing109 crunchobl
122..PUNCT_9 swollenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sealparticiplethe bottle not said herewith Solomon's sealvn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2swellpast · perfect · passivethe bottletimevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: subject=Extent
3seempastvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
4isto-infinitivehot, nearly propertytree rules
5getpastthe airwarm propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
6agree speech: agreepastall junior secretariesvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7ispastthe placehot propertytree rules
8holdto-infinitivethe place not said herewoods = woodvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
9gopastwoods = woodvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
10tumblegerundwoods = wood not said hereeachin woods's hastevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in haste=Attribute
11get outpastthe lastout propertyvn withdraw-82-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
12lockpastthe last not said herethe doorvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP ADJP»: agent=Agent door=Patient burst=Result
13comepastthe air not said herethe dragonout propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location dragon=Theme
14swellgerundthe air not said heremore and every minutevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient more=Extent
15beginpastsecretaryvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
16eatto-infinitivesecretary not said herethe sacks of goldvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sack=Patient
17crunch upinfinitivesecretary not said herethe pearls and diamonds and rubiesvn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pearl=Patient
18is a condition, not said to happenpastwoods = woodas sugartree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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