The Book of Dragons, The Fiery Dragon], sentence 175
"Oh, dear, what a shame!" said Sabrinetta, trying to get out of his arms. "
Who acts: Sabrinetta · What happens: say, try, get out · To what, where: arms · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, The Fiery Dragon]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sabrinetta), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 dear | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 4 dear | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 said | ccomp |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 what | punct |
| 6 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 dear | parataxis |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 shame | det |
| 8 | shame | shame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 what | nsubj |
| 9 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 dear | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 dear | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | Sabrinetta | Sabrinetta | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 said | nsubj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 trying | punct |
| 14 | trying | try | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 said | advcl |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 get | mark |
| 16 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 trying | xcomp |
| 17 | out | out | ADP | _ | 20 arms | case |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 arms | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 arms | nmod:poss |
| 20 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 get | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Sabrinetta | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | try | gerund | Sabrinetta not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | get out not said to happen | to-infinitive | Sabrinetta not said here | shame's arms | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/13/175/