The Book of Dragons, The Fiery Dragon], sentence 23
"I do hope it wasn't a dragon," said Sabrinetta.
Who acts: Sabrinetta, sound · What happens: hope, not be, say · To what, where: dragon · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, The Fiery Dragon]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sabrinetta, sound), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 hope | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 hope | nsubj |
| 3 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 hope | aux |
| 4 | hope | hope | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 said | ccomp |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 dragon | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 dragon | cop |
| 7 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 dragon | advmod |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 dragon | det |
| 9 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hope | ccomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 hope | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 hope | punct |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | Sabrinetta | Sabrinetta | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 said | nsubj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hope in a quote | present · do-support | Sabrinetta | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 2 | not is a in a quote | past | sound | a dragon | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Sabrinetta | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/13/23/