The Book of Dragons, The Fiery Dragon], sentence 246
"I knew about the seventy-seven loving people," said Elfin. "
Who acts: Elfin · What happens: know, say · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, The Fiery Dragon]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Elfin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 knew | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 knew | nsubj |
| 3 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 said | ccomp |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 10 people | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 people | det |
| 6 | seventy | seventy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 people | nsubj |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 seven | punct |
| 8 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 people | nummod |
| 9 | loving | loving | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 people | amod |
| 10 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 knew | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 knew | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 knew | punct |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | Elfin | Elfin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 said | nsubj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 said | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know in a quote | past | Elfin | about the seven loving people | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about people=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Elfin | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/13/246/