The Book of Dragons, The Fiery Dragon], sentence 36
"Let them take care of themselves," she said, when the Princess begged to be allowed to go out and help to take care of the children. "
Who acts: you, ferns, Princess · What happens: let, take, say, beg, allow, go out · To what, where: ferns, care · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, The Fiery Dragon]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, ferns, Princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 2 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 Let | obj |
| 4 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Let | xcomp |
| 5 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 take | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 themselves | case |
| 7 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 take | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 said | nsubj |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Let | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 begged | punct |
| 13 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 begged | advmod |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Princess | det |
| 15 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 begged | nsubj |
| 16 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | conj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 allowed | mark |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 allowed | aux:pass |
| 19 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 begged | ccomp |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 go | mark |
| 21 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 allowed | xcomp |
| 22 | out | out | ADV | _ | 21 go | advmod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 help | cc |
| 24 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 go | conj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 take | mark |
| 26 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 help | xcomp |
| 27 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 take | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 children | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 children | det |
| 30 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 take | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let in a quote | imperative | you not said here | ferns = fern | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | take in a quote | infinitive | ferns = fern not said here | care | of ferns = fern | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent care=Theme of themselves=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Princess | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | beg speech: request | past | the Princess | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | allow not said to happen | to-infinitive · passive | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 6 | go out not said to happen | to-infinitive | out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | help | infinitive | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||||
| 8 | take | to-infinitive | care | of the children | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent care=Theme of child=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/13/36/