The Book of Dragons, Kind Little Edmund], sentence 121
"Never mind," said the cockatrice, turning over in the pool of fire to warm its other side, which was chilly, because Edmund had, as usual, forgotten to close the cave door. "
Who acts: cockatrice, other side, Edmund · What happens: not mind, say, turn over, warm, be, have · To what, where: pool, other side, cave door · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Kind Little Edmund]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cockatrice, other side, Edmund), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 mind | punct |
| 2 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 3 mind | advmod |
| 3 | mind | mind | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 said | ccomp |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 mind | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 mind | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 cockatrice | det |
| 8 | cockatrice | cockatrice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 turning | punct |
| 10 | turning | turn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 said | advcl |
| 11 | over | over | ADV | _ | 10 turning | advmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 pool | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 pool | det |
| 14 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 turning | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 fire | case |
| 16 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 pool | nmod |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 warm | mark |
| 18 | warm | warm | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 turning | advcl |
| 19 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 side | nmod:poss |
| 20 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 side | amod |
| 21 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 warm | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 chilly | punct |
| 23 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 chilly | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 chilly | cop |
| 25 | chilly | chilly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 side | acl:relcl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 had | punct |
| 27 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 29 had | mark |
| 28 | Edmund | Edmund | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 had | nsubj |
| 29 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 said | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 usual | punct |
| 31 | as | as | ADP | _ | 32 usual | case |
| 32 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 had | xcomp |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 forgotten | punct |
| 34 | forgotten | forget | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 usual | conj |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 close | case |
| 36 | close | close | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 forgotten | xcomp |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 door | det |
| 38 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 door | compound |
| 39 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 close | obj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 41 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not mind in a quote | infinitive | vn care-88.1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the cockatrice | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | turn over | gerund | the cockatrice not said here | the pool of fire | over property | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | warm | to-infinitive | the cockatrice not said here | pool's other side | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent side=Patient | ||||
| 5 | is | past | pool's other side | chilly property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | have | past | Edmund | usual property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | forget | participle | Edmund not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | not close | infinitive | Edmund not said here | the cave door | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/14/121/