The Book of Dragons, Kind Little Edmund], sentence 247
But then she was very old and very kind, and had always said he was the best of boys.
Who acts: granny, person · What happens: be, say · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Kind Little Edmund]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (granny, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 old | cc |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 old | advmod |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 old | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 old | cop |
| 5 | very | very | ADV | _ | 6 old | advmod |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 kind | cc |
| 8 | very | very | ADV | _ | 9 kind | advmod |
| 9 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 old | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 said | cc |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 said | aux |
| 13 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 14 said | advmod |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 old | parataxis |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 best | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 best | cop |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 best | det |
| 18 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 14 said | ccomp |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 boys | case |
| 20 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 best | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 old | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | granny | then | old property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | be | granny not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past · perfect | always property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | past | person | of boys; good property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/14/247/