The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 3, sentence 47
As it was, they made him a house, and it saved the expense of a brass band, because no band could possibly have been heard when the dormouse was talking in his sleep.
Who acts: dormouse, Rotundians, pig · What happens: be, make, save, hear, talk, sleep · To what, where: house, pig, expense, band, sleep
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dormouse, Rotundians, pig), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 3 was | mark |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 was | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 made | advcl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 was | punct |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 made | nsubj |
| 6 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 made | obj |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 house | det |
| 9 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 made | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 saved | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 saved | cc |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 saved | nsubj |
| 13 | saved | save | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 made | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 expense | det |
| 15 | expense | expense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 saved | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 band | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 band | det |
| 18 | brass | brass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 band | compound |
| 19 | band | band | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 expense | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 heard | punct |
| 21 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 28 heard | mark |
| 22 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 23 band | det |
| 23 | band | band | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 heard | nsubj |
| 24 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 heard | aux |
| 25 | possibly | possibly | ADV | _ | 28 heard | advmod |
| 26 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 heard | aux |
| 27 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 28 heard | aux:pass |
| 28 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 saved | conj |
| 29 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 33 talking | advmod |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 dormouse | det |
| 31 | dormouse | dormouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 talking | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 talking | aux |
| 33 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 heard | advcl |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 sleep | case |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 sleep | nmod:poss |
| 36 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 talking | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | dormouse | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | make | past | Rotundians = rotundian | a house | pig | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset he=Beneficiary house=Product | |||
| 3 | save | past | dormouse | the expense of a brass band | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent expense=Theme | ||||
| 4 | hear | could · perfect · passive | no band | possibly property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | talk | past · progressive | the dormouse | pig's sleep | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | sleep | pig | nom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/3/47/