The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 3, sentence 96
Tom gave all the buns to the dragon, saying: "Here, try to eat a little.
Who acts: Tom · What happens: give, say, try, eat · To what, where: buns, dragon, little · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | nsubj |
| 2 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 buns | det:predet |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 buns | det |
| 5 | buns | bun | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 gave | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 dragon | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 dragon | det |
| 8 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 saying | punct |
| 10 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 gave | advcl |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 Here | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 Here | punct |
| 13 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 saying | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 try | punct |
| 15 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 saying | advcl |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 eat | mark |
| 17 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 try | xcomp |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 little | det |
| 19 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 eat | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | Tom | all buns | the dragon | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent bun=Theme to dragon=Recipient | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | Tom not said here | here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | try in a quote | infinitive | Tom not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | eat not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | Tom not said here | a little | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent little=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/3/96/