The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 4, sentence 10
And all the titled children took it in turns to feed the dragon with acid drops, and he seemed pleased and flattered, and wagged as much of his purple tail as he could get at conveniently; for it was a very, very long tail indeed.
Who acts: titled children, Rotundia, dragon · What happens: title, take, feed, seem, flatter, wag · To what, where: dragon, turns, much
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (titled children, Rotundia, dragon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 took | cc |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 children | det:predet |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 children | det |
| 4 | titled | title | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 children | amod |
| 5 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 took | nsubj |
| 6 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 took | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 turns | case |
| 9 | turns | turn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 took | obl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 feed | mark |
| 11 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 took | advcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 dragon | det |
| 13 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 feed | obj |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 drops | case |
| 15 | acid | acid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 drops | compound |
| 16 | drops | drop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 feed | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 seemed | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 seemed | cc |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 seemed | nsubj |
| 20 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 took | parataxis |
| 21 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 seemed | xcomp |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 flattered | cc |
| 23 | flattered | flatter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 seemed | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 wagged | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 wagged | cc |
| 26 | wagged | wag | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 took | parataxis |
| 27 | as | as | ADV | _ | 28 much | advmod |
| 28 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 wagged | obj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 tail | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 tail | nmod:poss |
| 31 | purple | purple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 tail | amod |
| 32 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 much | nmod |
| 33 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 36 get | mark |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 get | nsubj |
| 35 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 get | aux |
| 36 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 much | advcl |
| 37 | at | at | ADP | _ | 38 conveniently | case |
| 38 | conveniently | conveniently | ADV | _ | 36 get | obl |
| 39 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 48 tail | punct |
| 40 | for | for | ADP | _ | 48 tail | case |
| 41 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 tail | nsubj |
| 42 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 tail | cop |
| 43 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 48 tail | det |
| 44 | very | very | ADV | _ | 47 long | advmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 very | punct |
| 46 | very | very | ADV | _ | 47 long | advmod |
| 47 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 tail | amod |
| 48 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 wagged | conj |
| 49 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 48 tail | advmod |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | title | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | take | past | all titled children | dragon | turns | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Value in turn=Location | |||
| 3 | feed | to-infinitive | all titled children not said here | the dragon | with acid drops | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dragon=Recipient | |||
| 4 | seem | past | Rotundia | pleased property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | flatter | past | Rotundia not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | wag | past | much of Rotundia's purple tail | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Patient | |||||
| 7 | get | could | Rotundia | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 8 | is | past | dragon | for a long tail; indeed property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/4/10/