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The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 4, sentence 25

The intelligent little creature listened carefully, and then climbed from Tom's knee to the table, on which stood an ornamental calendar that the Princess had given Tom for a Christmas present.

Who acts: intelligent little creature · What happens: listen, climb, stand, give · To what, where: intelligent little creature, knee, ornamental calendar, Princess

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (intelligent little creature), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodamodnsubjacladvmodpunctccadvmodcasenmod:posscaseoblcasedetoblpunctcasensubjconjdetamodobjmarkdetnsubj:passauxadvclobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETintelligentADJlittleADJcreatureNOUNlistenedVERBcarefullyADV,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVclimbedVERBfromADPTomPROPN'sPARTkneeNOUNtoADPtheDETtableNOUN,PUNCTonADPwhichPRONstoodVERBanDETornamentalADJcalendarNOUNthatSCONJtheDETPrincessPROPNhadAUXgivenVERBTomPROPNforADPaDETChristmasPROPNpresentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 creaturedet
2intelligentintelligentADJDegree=Pos4 creatureamod
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 creatureamod
4creaturecreatureNOUNNumber=Sing10 climbednsubj
5listenedlistenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 creatureacl
6carefullycarefullyADV_5 listenedadvmod
7,,PUNCT_10 climbedpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 climbedcc
9thenthenADVPronType=Dem10 climbedadvmod
10climbedclimbVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11fromfromADP_14 kneecase
12TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing14 kneenmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 Tomcase
14kneekneeNOUNNumber=Sing10 climbedobl
15totoADP_17 tablecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 tabledet
17tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing10 climbedobl
18,,PUNCT_21 stoodpunct
19ononADP_20 whichcase
20whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel21 stoodnsubj
21stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 climbedconj
22anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 calendardet
23ornamentalornamentalADJDegree=Pos24 calendaramod
24calendarcalendarNOUNNumber=Sing21 stoodobj
25thatthatSCONJ_29 givenmark
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 Princessdet
27PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing29 givennsubj:pass
28hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 givenaux
29givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 stoodadvcl
30TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing29 givenobj
31forforADP_34 presentcase
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 presentdet
33ChristmasChristmasPROPNNumber=Sing34 presentcompound
34presentpresentNOUNNumber=Sing29 givenobl
35..PUNCT_10 climbedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1listenparticiplethe intelligent little creature not said herecarefully propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2climbpastthe intelligent little creatureTom's kneethento the tablevn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from knee=Initial_Location to table=Destination
3standpasta ornamental calendarvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer calendar=Stimulus
4givepast · perfect · passivethe Princessfor a Christmas presentvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: subject=Recipient tom=Theme for present=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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