The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 4, sentence 64
If he gets a nice present he will be in a hurry to take it away and show it to his friends, and he will fly off and never come back."
Who acts: uncle, nice present · What happens: get, be, take away, show, fly off, not come back · To what, where: hurry, present, friends
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (uncle, nice present), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 gets | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gets | nsubj |
| 3 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 fly | advcl |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 present | det |
| 5 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 present | amod |
| 6 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 hurry | nsubj |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 hurry | nsubj |
| 8 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 hurry | aux |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 hurry | cop |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 hurry | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 hurry | det |
| 12 | hurry | hurry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gets | obl |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 take | mark |
| 14 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 hurry | acl |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 take | obj |
| 16 | away | away | ADV | _ | 14 take | advmod |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 show | cc |
| 18 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 take | conj |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 show | obj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 friends | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 friends | nmod:poss |
| 22 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 show | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 fly | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 fly | cc |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 fly | nsubj |
| 26 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 fly | aux |
| 27 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 28 | off | off | ADP | _ | 27 fly | compound:prt |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 come | cc |
| 30 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 31 come | advmod |
| 31 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 fly | conj |
| 32 | back | back | ADV | _ | 31 come | advmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 fly | punct |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 fly | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get a condition, not said to happen | present | uncle | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is | future | a nice present | a hurry | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | take away | to-infinitive | uncle not said here | present | away property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 4 | show | infinitive | uncle not said here | present | uncle's friends | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Topic to friend=Recipient | |||
| 5 | fly off | future | uncle | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | not come back | infinitive | uncle not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/4/64/