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The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 5, sentence 3

But while all the people were still on their faces, holding on tight to themselves, Uncle James, the magician, never thought of holding tight--he only thought of how to punish Belgian hares and the sons of gardeners; so when the big beasts grew small, he grew small with the other beasts, and the little purple dragon, when he fell at the Princess's feet, saw there a very small magician named Uncle James.

Who acts: people, James, big beasts · What happens: be, hold, not think, think, punish, grow · To what, where: faces, magician, Belgian hares, little purple dragon, feet, small magician · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, James, big beasts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccmarkdet:predetdetnsubjcopadvmodcasenmod:posspunctconjcasexcompcaseoblpunctcompoundparataxispunctdetappospunctadvmodaclmarkadvcladvmodpunctnsubjadvmodparataxismarkadvmodmarkccompamodobjccdetconjcasenmodpunctadvmodadvmoddetamodnsubjconjxcomppunctnsubjconjxcompcasedetamodoblpunctccdetamodamodoblpunctadvmodnsubjconjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctconjadvmoddetadvmodamodobjaclcompoundxcomppunctrootButCCONJwhileSCONJallDETtheDETpeopleNOUNwereAUXstillADVonADPtheirPRONfacesNOUN,PUNCTholdingVERBonADPtightADJtoADPthemselvesPRON,PUNCTUnclePROPNJamesPROPN,PUNCTtheDETmagicianNOUN,PUNCTneverADVthoughtVERBofSCONJholdingVERBtightADV--PUNCThePRONonlyADVthoughtVERBofSCONJhowADVtoPARTpunishVERBBelgianADJharesNOUNandCCONJtheDETsonsNOUNofADPgardenersNOUN;PUNCTsoADVwhenADVtheDETbigADJbeastsNOUNgrewVERBsmallADJ,PUNCThePRONgrewVERBsmallADJwithADPtheDETotherADJbeastsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlittleADJpurpleADJdragonNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVhePRONfellVERBatADPtheDETPrincessPROPN'sPARTfeetNOUN,PUNCTsawVERBthereADVaDETveryADVsmallADJmagicianNOUNnamedVERBUnclePROPNJamesPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_10 facescc
2whilewhileSCONJ_10 facesmark
3allallDETPronType=Tot5 peopledet:predet
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 peopledet
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur10 facesnsubj
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 facescop
7stillstillADV_10 facesadvmod
8ononADP_10 facescase
9theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 facesnmod:poss
10facesfaceNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
11,,PUNCT_12 holdingpunct
12holdingholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 facesconj
13ononADP_14 tightcase
14tighttightADJDegree=Pos12 holdingxcomp
15totoADP_16 themselvescase
16themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes14 tightobl
17,,PUNCT_19 Jamespunct
18UncleUnclePROPNNumber=Sing19 Jamescompound
19JamesJamesPROPNNumber=Sing10 facesparataxis
20,,PUNCT_22 magicianpunct
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 magiciandet
22magicianmagicianNOUNNumber=Sing19 Jamesappos
23,,PUNCT_25 thoughtpunct
24neverneverADVPronType=Neg25 thoughtadvmod
25thoughtthinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part22 magicianacl
26ofofSCONJ_27 holdingmark
27holdingholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 thoughtadvcl
28tighttightADV_27 holdingadvmod
29----PUNCT_32 thoughtpunct
30hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 thoughtnsubj
31onlyonlyADV_32 thoughtadvmod
32thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 thoughtparataxis
33ofofSCONJ_36 punishmark
34howhowADVPronType=Int36 punishadvmod
35totoPART_36 punishmark
36punishpunishVERBVerbForm=Inf32 thoughtccomp
37BelgianBelgianADJDegree=Pos38 haresamod
38hareshareNOUNNumber=Plur36 punishobj
39andandCCONJ_41 sonscc
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 sonsdet
41sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur38 haresconj
42ofofADP_43 gardenerscase
43gardenersgardenerNOUNNumber=Plur41 sonsnmod
44;;PUNCT_50 grewpunct
45sosoADV_50 grewadvmod
46whenwhenADVPronType=Int50 grewadvmod
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 beastsdet
48bigbigADJDegree=Pos49 beastsamod
49beastsbeastNOUNNumber=Plur50 grewnsubj
50grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 thoughtconj
51smallsmallADJDegree=Pos50 grewxcomp
52,,PUNCT_54 grewpunct
53hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs54 grewnsubj
54grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin50 grewconj
55smallsmallADJDegree=Pos54 grewxcomp
56withwithADP_59 beastscase
57thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art59 beastsdet
58otherotherADJDegree=Pos59 beastsamod
59beastsbeastNOUNNumber=Plur55 smallobl
60,,PUNCT_65 dragonpunct
61andandCCONJ_65 dragoncc
62thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art65 dragondet
63littlelittleADJDegree=Pos65 dragonamod
64purplepurpleADJDegree=Pos65 dragonamod
65dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing54 grewobl
66,,PUNCT_69 fellpunct
67whenwhenADVPronType=Int69 felladvmod
68hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs69 fellnsubj
69fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin54 grewconj
70atatADP_74 feetcase
71thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art72 Princessdet
72PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing74 feetnmod:poss
73's'sPART_72 Princesscase
74feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur69 fellobl
75,,PUNCT_76 sawpunct
76sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin69 fellconj
77therethereADVPronType=Dem76 sawadvmod
78aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art81 magiciandet
79veryveryADV_80 smalladvmod
80smallsmallADJDegree=Pos81 magicianamod
81magicianmagicianNOUNNumber=Sing76 sawobj
82namednameVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass81 magicianacl
83UncleUnclePROPNNumber=Sing84 Jamescompound
84JamesJamesPROPNNumber=Sing82 namedxcomp
85..PUNCT_10 facespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastall peoplepeople's facesstilltree rules
2holdgerundall people not said heretight propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3not think speech: otherparticiplethe magician not said herevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4holdgerundtight propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5think speech: otherpastJamesvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
6punishto-infinitiveBelgian hares and the sons of gardenersvn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hare=Patient
7growpastthe big beastssmall propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8growpastJamesthe little purple dragonsmall propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
9fallpastJamesthe Princess's feetvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at foot=Location
10seepastJames not said herea small magiciantherevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer magician=Stimulus
11nameparticiplea small magician not said herevn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/5/3/