The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 5, sentence 37
Four well-developed limbs; a long caudal appendage; five toes, unequal in lengths, almost like one of the _Lacertidae_, yet there are traces of wings."
Who acts: traces · What happens: develop, be
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (traces), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 limbs | nummod |
| 2 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 developed | advmod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 well | punct |
| 4 | developed | develop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 limbs | amod |
| 5 | limbs | limb | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 appendage | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 appendage | det |
| 8 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 appendage | amod |
| 9 | caudal | caudal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 appendage | amod |
| 10 | appendage | appendage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 limbs | appos |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 toes | punct |
| 12 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 toes | nummod |
| 13 | toes | toe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 appendage | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 unequal | punct |
| 15 | unequal | unequal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 appendage | conj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 lengths | case |
| 17 | lengths | length | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 unequal | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 one | punct |
| 19 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 21 one | advmod |
| 20 | like | like | ADP | _ | 21 one | case |
| 21 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 appendage | appos |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 Lacertidae | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Lacertidae | det |
| 24 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 25 Lacertidae | punct |
| 25 | Lacertidae | Lacertidae | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 one | nmod |
| 26 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 25 Lacertidae | punct |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 are | punct |
| 28 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 30 are | cc |
| 29 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 30 are | expl |
| 30 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 one | parataxis |
| 31 | traces | trace | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 are | nsubj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 wings | case |
| 33 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 traces | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 one | punct |
| 35 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 appendage | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | develop | participle | well property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | does | present | traces of wings | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/5/37/