The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 5, sentence 73
The ones as big as dogs got in the bath, and the fire and smoke inside them made them steam like anything when the cold water tap was turned on, so that careless people were often scalded quite severely.
Who acts: dogs, ones · What happens: get, make, turn on, scald · To what, where: bath, fire, cold water tap, careless people
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dogs, ones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 ones | det |
| 2 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 made | nsubj |
| 3 | as | as | ADV | _ | 4 big | advmod |
| 4 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 ones | amod |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 got | mark |
| 6 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 got | nsubj |
| 7 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 big | advcl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 bath | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 bath | det |
| 10 | bath | bath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 got | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 made | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 made | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 fire | det |
| 14 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 made | nsubj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 smoke | cc |
| 16 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 fire | conj |
| 17 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 18 them | case |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 smoke | nmod |
| 19 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 made | obj |
| 21 | steam | steam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 made | obj |
| 22 | like | like | ADP | _ | 23 anything | case |
| 23 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 21 steam | nmod |
| 24 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 30 turned | mark |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 tap | det |
| 26 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 tap | amod |
| 27 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 tap | compound |
| 28 | tap | tap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 turned | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 turned | aux:pass |
| 30 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 made | advcl |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 turned | compound:prt |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 scalded | punct |
| 33 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 39 scalded | mark |
| 34 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 so | fixed |
| 35 | careless | careless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 people | amod |
| 36 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 scalded | nsubj |
| 37 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 scalded | aux:pass |
| 38 | often | often | ADV | _ | 39 scalded | advmod |
| 39 | scalded | scald | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 turned | conj |
| 40 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 41 severely | advmod |
| 41 | severely | severely | ADV | _ | 39 scalded | advmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | dogs | the bath | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | make | past | the ones | fire | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset they=Beneficiary steam=Product | ||||
| 3 | turn on | past · passive | the cold water tap | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 4 | scald | past · passive | careless people | often, severely property | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/5/73/