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The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 5, sentence 75

The ones as big as sheep were easier to avoid, because you could see them coming; but when they flew in at the windows and curled up under your eiderdown, and you did not find them till you went to bed, it was always a shock.

Who acts: ones, you, sheep, bed · What happens: be, avoid, see, come, fly in, curl up · To what, where: sheep, windows, eiderdown, bed, shock

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ones, you, sheep, bed), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjadvmodamodcaseoblcopmarkxcomppunctmarknsubjauxconjobjxcomppunctccadvmodnsubjparataxisadvmodcasedetoblccconjcompound:prtcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjauxadvmodparataxisobjmarknsubjccompcaseoblpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetparataxispunctrootTheDETonesNOUNasADVbigADJasADPsheepNOUNwereAUXeasierADJtoPARTavoidVERB,PUNCTbecauseSCONJyouPRONcouldAUXseeVERBthemPRONcomingVERB;PUNCTbutCCONJwhenADVtheyPRONflewVERBinADVatADPtheDETwindowsNOUNandCCONJcurledVERBupADPunderADPyourPRONeiderdownNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJyouPRONdidAUXnotPARTfindVERBthemPRONtillSCONJyouPRONwentVERBtoADPbedNOUN,PUNCTitPRONwasAUXalwaysADVaDETshockNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 onesdet
2onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur8 easiernsubj
3asasADV_4 bigadvmod
4bigbigADJDegree=Pos2 onesamod
5asasADP_6 sheepcase
6sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur4 bigobl
7werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 easiercop
8easiereasyADJDegree=Cmprootroot
9totoPART_10 avoidmark
10avoidavoidVERBVerbForm=Inf8 easierxcomp
11,,PUNCT_15 seepunct
12becausebecauseSCONJ_15 seemark
13youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs15 seensubj
14couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin15 seeaux
15seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf10 avoidconj
16themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 seeobj
17comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger15 seexcomp
18;;PUNCT_22 flewpunct
19butbutCCONJ_22 flewcc
20whenwhenADVPronType=Int22 flewadvmod
21theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 flewnsubj
22flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 easierparataxis
23ininADV_22 flewadvmod
24atatADP_26 windowscase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 windowsdet
26windowswindowNOUNNumber=Plur22 flewobl
27andandCCONJ_28 curledcc
28curledcurlVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 flewconj
29upupADP_28 curledcompound:prt
30underunderADP_32 eiderdowncase
31youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 eiderdownnmod:poss
32eiderdowneiderdownNOUNNumber=Sing28 curledobl
33,,PUNCT_38 findpunct
34andandCCONJ_38 findcc
35youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs38 findnsubj
36diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 findaux
37notnotPARTPolarity=Neg38 findadvmod
38findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf8 easierparataxis
39themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs38 findobj
40tilltillSCONJ_42 wentmark
41youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs42 wentnsubj
42wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 findccomp
43totoADP_44 bedcase
44bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing42 wentobl
45,,PUNCT_50 shockpunct
46ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 shocknsubj
47wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin50 shockcop
48alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot50 shockadvmod
49aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art50 shockdet
50shockshockNOUNNumber=Sing8 easierparataxis
51..PUNCT_8 easierpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe oneseasy propertytree rules
2avoidto-infinitivethe ones not said herevn avoid-52 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
3seecouldyousheeptree rules
4comegerundsheep not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5fly inpastsheepthe windowsvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at window=Location
6curl upparticiplesheep not said hereyour eiderdownvn coil-9.6-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Theme
7not findpast · do-supportyousheepvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent they=Attribute clause=Theme
8gopastyoubedvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location
9is apastbeda shockalways propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/5/75/