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The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 6, sentence 101

Then Effie turned the rain tap quite full on, and presently the dragons began to wriggle less, and by-and-by some of them lay quite still, so the children knew the water had put out the fires inside them, and they were dead.

Who acts: Effie, dragons, some, children · What happens: turn, begin, wriggle, lay, know, put out · To what, where: rain tap, water · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Effie, dragons, some, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjdetcompoundobjadvmodamodadvmodpunctccadvmoddetnsubjconjmarkxcompadvmodpunctccmarkpunctccpunctmarknsubjcasenmodparataxisadvmodadvmodpunctadvmoddetnsubjadvcldetnsubj:passauxccompcompound:prtdetobjcasenmodpunctccnsubjcopadvclpunctrootThenADVEffiePROPNturnedVERBtheDETrainNOUNtapNOUNquiteADVfullADJonADV,PUNCTandCCONJpresentlyADVtheDETdragonsNOUNbeganVERBtoPARTwriggleVERBlessADV,PUNCTandCCONJbySCONJ-PUNCTandCCONJ-PUNCTbySCONJsomeDETofADPthemPRONlayVERBquiteADVstillADV,PUNCTsoADVtheDETchildrenNOUNknewVERBtheDETwaterNOUNhadAUXputVERBoutADPtheDETfiresNOUNinsideADPthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONwereAUXdeadADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 turnedadvmod
2EffieEffiePROPNNumber=Sing3 turnednsubj
3turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 tapdet
5rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing6 tapcompound
6taptapNOUNNumber=Sing3 turnedobj
7quitequiteADV_8 fulladvmod
8fullfullADJDegree=Pos6 tapamod
9ononADV_8 fulladvmod
10,,PUNCT_15 beganpunct
11andandCCONJ_15 begancc
12presentlypresentlyADV_15 beganadvmod
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 dragonsdet
14dragonsdragonNOUNNumber=Plur15 begannsubj
15beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 turnedconj
16totoPART_17 wrigglemark
17wrigglewriggleVERBVerbForm=Inf15 beganxcomp
18lesslessADVDegree=Cmp17 wriggleadvmod
19,,PUNCT_29 laypunct
20andandCCONJ_29 laycc
21bybySCONJ_29 laymark
22--PUNCT_21 bypunct
23andandCCONJ_29 laycc
24--PUNCT_29 laypunct
25bybySCONJ_29 laymark
26somesomeDETPronType=Ind29 laynsubj
27ofofADP_28 themcase
28themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 somenmod
29laylayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 turnedparataxis
30quitequiteADV_31 stilladvmod
31stillstillADV_29 layadvmod
32,,PUNCT_36 knewpunct
33sosoADV_36 knewadvmod
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 childrendet
35childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur36 knewnsubj
36knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 layadvcl
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 waterdet
38waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing40 putnsubj:pass
39hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 putaux
40putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass36 knewccomp
41outoutADP_40 putcompound:prt
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 firesdet
43firesfireNOUNNumber=Plur40 putobj
44insideinsideADP_45 themcase
45themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs43 firesnmod
46,,PUNCT_50 deadpunct
47andandCCONJ_50 deadcc
48theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs50 deadnsubj
49werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin50 deadcop
50deaddeadADJDegree=Pos29 layadvcl
51..PUNCT_3 turnedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpastEffiethe rain tapthenvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent tap=Theme
2beginpastthe dragonspresently propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3wriggleto-infinitivethe dragons not said hereless propertyvn body_internal_motion-49.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4laypresentsomestillvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5knowpastthe childrenvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
6put outpast · perfect · passivethe watervn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Asset fire=Goal
7ispastdragons = dragondead propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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