The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 7, sentence 102
The great slide is like common slides in that when once you have started you have to go on to the end--unless you fall down--and then it hurts just as much as the smaller kind on ponds.
Who acts: great slide, you, slide · What happens: be, start, have, go on, fall down, hurt
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great slide, you, slide), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg23661:684): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 slide | det |
| 2 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 slide | amod |
| 3 | slide | slide | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 slides | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 slides | cop |
| 5 | like | like | ADP | _ | 7 slides | case |
| 6 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 slides | amod |
| 7 | slides | slide | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 have | mark |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 in | fixed |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 started | advmod |
| 11 | once | once | SCONJ | _ | 14 started | mark |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 started | nsubj |
| 13 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 started | aux |
| 14 | started | start | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 have | advcl |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 have | nsubj |
| 16 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 slides | advcl |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 go | mark |
| 18 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 have | xcomp |
| 19 | on | on | ADV | _ | 18 go | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 end | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 end | det |
| 22 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 go | obl |
| 23 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 26 fall | punct |
| 24 | unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 26 fall | mark |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 fall | nsubj |
| 26 | fall | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 go | advcl |
| 27 | down | down | ADP | _ | 26 fall | compound:prt |
| 28 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 32 hurts | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 hurts | cc |
| 30 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 32 hurts | advmod |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 hurts | nsubj |
| 32 | hurts | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 have | conj |
| 33 | just | just | ADV | _ | 35 much | advmod |
| 34 | as | as | ADV | _ | 35 much | advmod |
| 35 | much | much | ADV | _ | 32 hurts | advmod |
| 36 | as | as | ADP | _ | 39 kind | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 kind | det |
| 38 | smaller | small | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 39 kind | amod |
| 39 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 much | obl |
| 40 | on | on | ADP | _ | 41 ponds | case |
| 41 | ponds | pond | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 kind | nmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 slides | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the great slide | like common slides | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | start | present · perfect | you | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | have | present | you | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | go on | to-infinitive | you not said here | to the end | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | fall down a condition, not said to happen | present | you | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | hurt | present | slide | then | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP-PRO-ARB»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/7/102/