The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 8, sentence 75
So Jane went on pretending to howl, and the real crying stopped: It always does when you begin to pretend.
Who acts: Jane, real crying, crying, you · What happens: go, pretend, howl, stop, do, begin
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jane, real crying, crying, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | Jane | Jane | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 5 pretending | mark |
| 5 | pretending | pretend | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 went | advcl |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 howl | mark |
| 7 | howl | howl | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 pretending | xcomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 stopped | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 stopped | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 crying | det |
| 11 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 crying | amod |
| 12 | crying | crying | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 stopped | nsubj |
| 13 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 does | punct |
| 15 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 does | nsubj |
| 16 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 17 does | advmod |
| 17 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 stopped | conj |
| 18 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 begin | advmod |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 begin | nsubj |
| 20 | begin | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 does | advcl |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 pretend | mark |
| 22 | pretend | pretend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 begin | xcomp |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | Jane | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | pretend | gerund | Jane not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | howl | to-infinitive | Jane not said here | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | stop | past | the real crying | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | do | present | crying | always property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | begin | present | you | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 7 | pretend | to-infinitive | you not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/8/75/