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The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 9, sentence 42

You would not understand why if I told you--because you are only in long division at present; yet if you want me to tell you, so that you can show off to other children, I will.

Who acts: You, I, me · What happens: not understand, tell, be, want, show off · To what, where: you, long division, me, other children · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, I, me), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvcliobjpunctmarknsubjcopadvmodcaseamodoblcasenmodpunctadvmodmarknsubjparataxisobjmarkxcompiobjpunctmarkfixednsubjauxconjcompound:prtcaseamodoblpunctnsubjparataxispunctrootYouPRONwouldAUXnotPARTunderstandVERBwhyADVifSCONJIPRONtoldVERByouPRON--PUNCTbecauseSCONJyouPRONareAUXonlyADVinADPlongADJdivisionNOUNatADPpresentADJ;PUNCTyetADVifSCONJyouPRONwantVERBmePRONtoPARTtellVERByouPRON,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJyouPRONcanAUXshowVERBoffADPtoADPotherADJchildrenNOUN,PUNCTIPRONwillAUX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 understandnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 understandaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 understandadvmod
4understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5whywhyADVPronType=Int4 understandadvmod
6ififSCONJ_8 toldmark
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 toldnsubj
8toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 understandadvcl
9youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs8 toldiobj
10----PUNCT_17 divisionpunct
11becausebecauseSCONJ_17 divisionmark
12youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs17 divisionnsubj
13arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 divisioncop
14onlyonlyADV_17 divisionadvmod
15ininADP_17 divisioncase
16longlongADJDegree=Pos17 divisionamod
17divisiondivisionNOUNNumber=Sing8 toldobl
18atatADP_19 presentcase
19presentpresentADJDegree=Pos17 divisionnmod
20;;PUNCT_24 wantpunct
21yetyetADV_24 wantadvmod
22ififSCONJ_24 wantmark
23youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 wantnsubj
24wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 understandparataxis
25meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 wantobj
26totoPART_27 tellmark
27telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf24 wantxcomp
28youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs27 telliobj
29,,PUNCT_34 showpunct
30sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ34 showmark
31thatthatSCONJ_30 sofixed
32youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs34 shownsubj
33cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin34 showaux
34showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf27 tellconj
35offoffADP_34 showcompound:prt
36totoADP_38 childrencase
37otherotherADJDegree=Pos38 childrenamod
38childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur34 showobl
39,,PUNCT_41 willpunct
40IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs41 willnsubj
41willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 understandparataxis
42..PUNCT_4 understandpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not understandwouldYouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2tell speech: assert a condition, not said to happenpastIyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient
3ispresentyoulong divisionat presenttree rules
4want a condition, not said to happenpresentyoumeyettree rules
5tell speech: assert not said to happento-infinitiveme not said hereyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient
6show offcanyouother childrenvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent to child=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/9/42/