The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 112
The king was delighted to see his son, and had a great many questions to ask and answer; but when he heard that instead of quietly waiting for him at home the prince was starting off to seek a wife he was very angry, and said: “You may go where you please but I will not leave any of my people with you.”
Who acts: king, prince, You · What happens: be, see, have, ask, answer, hear · To what, where: son, great many questions, that, home, wife, any · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, prince, You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 delighted | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 delighted | cop |
| 4 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 see | mark |
| 6 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 delighted | advcl |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 son | nmod:poss |
| 8 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 see | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 had | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 had | cc |
| 11 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 delighted | conj |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 questions | det |
| 13 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 questions | amod |
| 14 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 questions | amod |
| 15 | questions | question | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 had | obj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 ask | mark |
| 17 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 had | advcl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 answer | cc |
| 19 | answer | answer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 ask | conj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 49 said | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 49 said | cc |
| 22 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 24 heard | advmod |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 heard | nsubj |
| 24 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 said | advcl |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 heard | obj |
| 26 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 28 quietly | case |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 instead | fixed |
| 28 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 24 heard | advmod |
| 29 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 heard | advcl |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 him | case |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 waiting | obl |
| 32 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 home | case |
| 33 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 waiting | obl |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 prince | det |
| 35 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 starting | nsubj |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 starting | aux |
| 37 | starting | start | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 waiting | conj |
| 38 | off | off | ADP | _ | 37 starting | compound:prt |
| 39 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 seek | mark |
| 40 | seek | seek | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 starting | advcl |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 wife | det |
| 42 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 seek | obj |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 angry | nsubj |
| 44 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 angry | cop |
| 45 | very | very | ADV | _ | 46 angry | advmod |
| 46 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 wife | acl:relcl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 said | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 said | cc |
| 49 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 delighted | conj |
| 50 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 54 go | punct |
| 51 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 54 go | punct |
| 52 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 54 go | nsubj |
| 53 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 54 go | aux |
| 54 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 said | ccomp |
| 55 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 54 go | advmod |
| 56 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 55 where | nsubj |
| 57 | please | please | INTJ | _ | 54 go | discourse |
| 58 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 62 leave | cc |
| 59 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 62 leave | nsubj |
| 60 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 62 leave | aux |
| 61 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 62 leave | advmod |
| 62 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 54 go | conj |
| 63 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 62 leave | obj |
| 64 | of | of | ADP | _ | 66 people | case |
| 65 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 66 people | nmod:poss |
| 66 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 63 any | nmod |
| 67 | with | with | ADP | _ | 68 you | case |
| 68 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 62 leave | obl |
| 69 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 delighted | punct |
| 70 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 delighted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the king | delighted property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | the king not said here | king's son | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer son=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | have | past | the king not said here | a great many questions | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent question=Patient | ||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | to-infinitive | the king not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | answer speech: assert | infinitive | the king not said here | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | hear | past | king | that | quietly property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus | |||
| 7 | wait | gerund | king not said here | home | for king | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at home=Location | |||
| 8 | start off | past · progressive | the prince | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 9 | seek | to-infinitive | the prince not said here | a wife | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wife=Theme | ||||
| 10 | is | past | Prince | a wife not said here | angry property | tree rules | |||
| 11 | say speech: assert | past | the king not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 12 | go in a quote | may | You | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 13 | not leave in a quote | future | the king = king | any | with you | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent any=Recipient with you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/1/112/