The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 13

All this has been known to the wise and learned for centuries, and especially since the brothers Grimm wrote in the early years of the Nineteenth Century.

Who acts: brothers · What happens: know, learn, write · To what, where: this

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brothers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	All	all	DET	PronType=Tot	2 this	det:predet
2	this	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 known	nsubj:pass
3	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 known	aux
4	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	5 known	aux:pass
5	known	know	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 wise	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 wise	det
8	wise	wise	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 known	obl
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 learned	cc
10	learned	learn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 known	conj
11	for	for	ADP	_	12 centuries	case
12	centuries	century	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 learned	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 brothers	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 brothers	cc
15	especially	especially	ADV	_	18 brothers	advmod
16	since	since	ADP	_	18 brothers	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 brothers	det
18	brothers	brother	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 wrote	nsubj
19	Grimm	Grimm	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 wrote	nsubj
20	wrote	write	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 known	parataxis
21	in	in	ADP	_	24 years	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 years	det
23	early	early	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 years	amod
24	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 wrote	obl
25	of	of	ADP	_	28 Century	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 Century	det
27	Nineteenth	Nineteenth	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 Century	compound
28	Century	Century	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 years	nmod
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 known	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	know	present · perfect · passive		this		to the wise	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus
2	learn	participle			century		vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	write	past	the brothers		year		vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/1/13/