The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 34
Well, he waited till the morning, and quite early the old woman appeared and took out a little pipe and blew in it, and in a moment all the crows in the world were flying about her.
Who acts: world, old woman, crows · What happens: wait, appear, take out, blow, fly · To what, where: little pipe, pipe
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (world, old woman, crows), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 4 waited | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Well | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 waited | nsubj |
| 4 | waited | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | till | till | ADP | _ | 7 morning | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 morning | det |
| 7 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 waited | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 appeared | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 appeared | cc |
| 10 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 11 early | advmod |
| 11 | early | early | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 appeared | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 woman | det |
| 13 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 woman | amod |
| 14 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 appeared | nsubj |
| 15 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 waited | conj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 took | cc |
| 17 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 waited | conj |
| 18 | out | out | ADP | _ | 17 took | compound:prt |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 pipe | det |
| 20 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 pipe | amod |
| 21 | pipe | pipe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 took | obj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 blew | cc |
| 23 | blew | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 waited | conj |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 it | case |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 blew | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 flying | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 flying | cc |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 moment | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 moment | det |
| 30 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 flying | obl |
| 31 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 33 crows | det:predet |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 crows | det |
| 33 | crows | crow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 flying | nsubj |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 world | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 world | det |
| 36 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 crows | nmod |
| 37 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 flying | aux |
| 38 | flying | fly | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 waited | advcl |
| 39 | about | about | ADP | _ | 40 her | case |
| 40 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 flying | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 waited | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | past | world | morning | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | appear | past | the old woman | early property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | take out | past | world not said here | a little pipe | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pipe=Theme | ||||
| 4 | blow | past | world not said here | pipe | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | fly | past · progressive | all crows in the world | moment | about woman | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent about she=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/1/34/