The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 68
In the field where the well was, the king’s swineherds and cowherds were feeding their droves, and the prince left Ilonka (for that was her name) in their care.
Who acts: well, prince, that, swineherds · What happens: feed, leave, be, care · To what, where: droves, Ilonka, field
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (well, prince, that, swineherds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 field | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 field | det |
| 3 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 left | obl |
| 4 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 16 feeding | advmod |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 well | det |
| 6 | well | well | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 feeding | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 feeding | aux |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 feeding | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 king | det |
| 10 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 swineherds | nmod:poss |
| 11 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 10 king | case |
| 12 | swineherds | swineherd | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 feeding | nsubj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 cowherds | cc |
| 14 | cowherds | cowherd | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 swineherds | conj |
| 15 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 feeding | aux |
| 16 | feeding | feed | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 field | acl |
| 17 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 droves | nmod:poss |
| 18 | droves | drove | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 feeding | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 left | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 left | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 prince | det |
| 22 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 left | nsubj |
| 23 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 24 | Ilonka | Ilonka | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 left | obj |
| 25 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 30 name | punct |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 name | case |
| 27 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 name | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 name | cop |
| 29 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 name | nmod:poss |
| 30 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 Ilonka | appos |
| 31 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 30 name | punct |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 care | case |
| 33 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 care | nmod:poss |
| 34 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 left | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 left | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feed | past · progressive | the well | swineherds's droves | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drove=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | leave | past | the prince | Ilonka | the field | in swineherds's care | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent ilonka=Theme in field=Location | ||
| 3 | is | past | that | for Ilonka's name | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | care | swineherds = swineherd | nom care «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/1/68/