The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 94
The queen repented bitterly her promise to the girl, but it was too late to recall it; for Ilonka had already entered the king’s room, where he lay anxiously waiting for something, he knew not what.
Who acts: queen, promise, king · What happens: repent, be, recall, enter, lie, wait · To what, where: promise, Ilonka
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, promise, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 queen | det |
| 2 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 repented | nsubj |
| 3 | repented | repent | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | bitterly | bitterly | ADV | _ | 3 repented | advmod |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 promise | nmod:poss |
| 6 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 repented | obj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 girl | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 girl | det |
| 9 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 repented | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 late | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 late | cc |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 late | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 late | cop |
| 14 | too | too | ADV | _ | 15 late | advmod |
| 15 | late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 repented | parataxis |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 recall | mark |
| 17 | recall | recall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 late | advcl |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 recall | obj |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 entered | punct |
| 20 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 24 entered | mark |
| 21 | Ilonka | Ilonka | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 entered | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 entered | aux |
| 23 | already | already | ADV | _ | 24 entered | advmod |
| 24 | entered | enter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 repented | conj |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 king | det |
| 26 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 room | nmod:poss |
| 27 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 26 king | case |
| 28 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 entered | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 lay | punct |
| 30 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 32 lay | advmod |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 lay | nsubj |
| 32 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 entered | advcl |
| 33 | anxiously | anxiously | ADV | _ | 32 lay | advmod |
| 34 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 lay | advcl |
| 35 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 something | case |
| 36 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 34 waiting | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 knew | punct |
| 38 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 knew | nsubj |
| 39 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 repented | parataxis |
| 40 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 39 knew | advmod |
| 41 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 39 knew | obj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 repented | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | repent | past | the queen | queen's promise | to the girl; bitterly property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | past | promise | late property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | recall | to-infinitive | promise not said here | promise | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 4 | enter | past · perfect · passive | Ilonka | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | lie | past | king | anxiously property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | wait | gerund | king not said here | for something | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | not know | past | king | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus | |||||
| 8 | promise | queen | nom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/1/94/