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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 99

And when he heard all that Ilonka had suffered, and how he had been deceived, he vowed he would be revenged; so he gave orders that the swineherd, his wife and daughter should all be hanged; and so they were.

Who acts: heart, swineherds · What happens: hear, suffer, deceive, vow, revenge, give · To what, where: that, heart, orders, swineherd · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart, swineherds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodnsubjadvcldet:predetnsubj:passnsubjauxccomppunctccadvmodnsubjauxaux:passconjpunctnsubjnsubjauxaux:passccomppunctadvmodnsubjconjobjmarkdetnsubj:passpunctnmod:possapposccconjauxadvmodaux:passadvclpunctccadvmodnsubjconjpunctrootAndCCONJwhenADVhePRONheardVERBallDETthatPRONIlonkaPROPNhadAUXsufferedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhowADVhePRONhadAUXbeenAUXdeceivedVERB,PUNCThePRONvowedVERBhePRONwouldAUXbeAUXrevengedVERB;PUNCTsoADVhePRONgaveVERBordersNOUNthatSCONJtheDETswineherdNOUN,PUNCThisPRONwifeNOUNandCCONJdaughterNOUNshouldAUXallADVbeAUXhangedVERB;PUNCTandCCONJsoADVtheyPRONwereVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_19 vowedcc
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int4 heardadvmod
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 heardnsubj
4heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 vowedadvcl
5allallDETPronType=Tot9 suffereddet:predet
6thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 sufferednsubj:pass
7IlonkaIlonkaPROPNNumber=Sing9 sufferednsubj
8hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 sufferedaux
9sufferedsufferVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 heardccomp
10,,PUNCT_16 deceivedpunct
11andandCCONJ_16 deceivedcc
12howhowADVPronType=Int16 deceivedadvmod
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 deceivednsubj
14hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 deceivedaux
15beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part16 deceivedaux:pass
16deceiveddeceiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 heardconj
17,,PUNCT_4 heardpunct
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 vowednsubj
19vowedvowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 revengednsubj
21wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin23 revengedaux
22bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf23 revengedaux:pass
23revengedrevengeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 vowedccomp
24;;PUNCT_27 gavepunct
25sosoADV_27 gaveadvmod
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 gavensubj
27gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 vowedconj
28ordersorderNOUNNumber=Plur27 gaveobj
29thatthatSCONJ_40 hangedmark
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 swineherddet
31swineherdswineherdNOUNNumber=Sing40 hangednsubj:pass
32,,PUNCT_34 wifepunct
33hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 wifenmod:poss
34wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing31 swineherdappos
35andandCCONJ_36 daughtercc
36daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing34 wifeconj
37shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin40 hangedaux
38allallADV_40 hangedadvmod
39bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf40 hangedaux:pass
40hangedhangeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 gaveadvcl
41;;PUNCT_45 werepunct
42andandCCONJ_43 socc
43sosoADV_45 wereadvmod
44theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs45 werensubj
45werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 vowedconj
46..PUNCT_19 vowedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastheartvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2sufferpast · perfect · passivethatvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
3deceivepast · perfect · passiveheartvn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
4vowpasthearttree rules
5revengewould · passivehearttree rules
6givepastheartordersvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Theme
7hangeshould · passivethe swineherdall propertytree rules
8bepastswineherds = swineherdvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/1/99/