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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 10, sentence 24

One morning the emperor’s son went out to hunt, and he had not ridden far, before a deer started from under a grove of trees, and ran before him.

Who acts: morning son, son, deer · What happens: go out, hunt, not ride, start, run · To what, where: grove

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (morning son, son, deer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nummodcompounddetnmod:posscasensubjadvmodmarkxcomppunctccnsubjauxadvmodparataxisadvmodpunctmarkdetnsubjconjcasecasedetoblcasenmodpunctccconjcaseoblpunctrootOneNUMmorningNOUNtheDETemperorNOUN’sPARTsonNOUNwentVERBoutADVtoPARThuntVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONhadAUXnotPARTriddenVERBfarADV,PUNCTbeforeSCONJaDETdeerNOUNstartedVERBfromADPunderADPaDETgroveNOUNofADPtreesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJranVERBbeforeADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 morningnummod
2morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing6 soncompound
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 emperordet
4emperoremperorNOUNNumber=Sing6 sonnmod:poss
5’s'sPART_4 emperorcase
6sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing7 wentnsubj
7wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8outoutADV_7 wentadvmod
9totoPART_10 huntmark
10hunthuntVERBVerbForm=Inf7 wentxcomp
11,,PUNCT_16 riddenpunct
12andandCCONJ_16 riddencc
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 riddennsubj
14hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 riddenaux
15notnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 riddenadvmod
16riddenrideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 wentparataxis
17farfarADVDegree=Pos16 riddenadvmod
18,,PUNCT_22 startedpunct
19beforebeforeSCONJ_22 startedmark
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 deerdet
21deerdeerNOUNNumber=Sing22 startednsubj
22startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 riddenconj
23fromfromADP_26 grovecase
24underunderADP_26 grovecase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 grovedet
26grovegroveNOUNNumber=Sing22 startedobl
27ofofADP_28 treescase
28treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur26 grovenmod
29,,PUNCT_31 ranpunct
30andandCCONJ_31 rancc
31ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 wentconj
32beforebeforeADP_33 himcase
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 ranobl
34..PUNCT_7 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go outpastthe emperor's morning sonout propertytree rules
2huntto-infinitivethe emperor's morning son not said herevn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3not ridepast · perfectsonfar propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
4startpasta deera grove of treesvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
5runpastthe emperor's morning son not said herebefore deervn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before he=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/10/24/