The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 10, sentence 92
I have been told all that a hundred times over; and it runs off me like water off a duck’s back.
Who acts: youth · What happens: tell, run off · To what, where: I, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 told | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 told | aux |
| 3 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 told | aux:pass |
| 4 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 hundred | det:predet |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 all | obj |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 hundred | det |
| 8 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 times | nummod |
| 9 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 told | obl:unmarked |
| 10 | over | over | ADV | _ | 4 told | advmod |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 runs | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 runs | cc |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 runs | nsubj |
| 14 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 told | conj |
| 15 | off | off | ADP | _ | 16 me | case |
| 16 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 runs | obl |
| 17 | like | like | ADP | _ | 18 water | case |
| 18 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 runs | obl |
| 19 | off | off | ADP | _ | 23 back | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 duck | det |
| 21 | duck | duck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 back | nmod:poss |
| 22 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 21 duck | case |
| 23 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 runs | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present · perfect · passive | I | time | over property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||
| 2 | run off | present | youth | me | like water; off a duck's back | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location i=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/10/92/