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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 11, sentence 10

They crowded round him, and praised him, and pressed him to come to their homes, declaring that it was a shame not to give their friends the chance of hearing such music.

Who acts: people, hearing such music · What happens: crowd, praise, press, come, declare, be · To what, where: Tiidu, homes, shame, chance, friends · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, hearing such music), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcaseoblpunctccconjobjpunctccparataxisobjmarkadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctadvclmarkexplcopdetccompadvmodmarkacl:relclnmod:possobjdetobjcasecompoundamodnmodpunctrootTheyPRONcrowdedVERBroundADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJpraisedVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJpressedVERBhimPRONtoPARTcomeVERBtoADPtheirPRONhomesNOUN,PUNCTdeclaringVERBthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXaDETshameNOUNnotPARTtoPARTgiveVERBtheirPRONfriendsNOUNtheDETchanceNOUNofADPhearingNOUNsuchADJmusicNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 crowdednsubj
2crowdedcrowdVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3roundroundADP_4 himcase
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 crowdedobl
5,,PUNCT_7 praisedpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 praisedcc
7praisedpraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 crowdedconj
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 praisedobj
9,,PUNCT_11 pressedpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 pressedcc
11pressedpressVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 crowdedparataxis
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 pressedobj
13totoPART_14 comemark
14comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 pressedadvcl
15totoADP_17 homescase
16theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 homesnmod:poss
17homeshomeNOUNNumber=Plur14 comeobl
18,,PUNCT_19 declaringpunct
19declaringdeclareVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 pressedadvcl
20thatthatSCONJ_24 shamemark
21ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 shameexpl
22wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 shamecop
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 shamedet
24shameshameNOUNNumber=Sing19 declaringccomp
25notnotPARTPolarity=Neg27 giveadvmod
26totoPART_27 givemark
27givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf24 shameacl:relcl
28theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 friendsnmod:poss
29friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur27 giveobj
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 chancedet
31chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing27 giveobj
32ofofADP_35 musiccase
33hearinghearingNOUNNumber=Sing35 musiccompound
34suchsuchADJDegree=Pos35 musicamod
35musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing31 chancenmod
36..PUNCT_2 crowdedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1crowdpastpeopleround Tiiduvn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme round he=Destination
2praisepastpeople not said hereTiiduvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
3presspastTiiduvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP ADJP-Result»: agent=Agent he=Result
4cometo-infinitivepeople's homesvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to home=Initial_Location
5declare speech: othergerundvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
6is apasta shametree rules
7not giveto-infinitivethe chance of hearing such musicpeople's friendsvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient chance=Theme
8chancehearing such musicnom chance «state intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/11/10/