The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 11, sentence 65
“Sit down on the bank by me,” said the old man, when he came back, “and begin to play, and in a little while the people will flock round you.”
Who acts: old man, man, people · What happens: sit down, say, come back, begin, play, flock · To what, where: bank, little · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man, man, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sit | punct |
| 2 | Sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 3 | down | down | ADP | _ | 2 Sit | compound:prt |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 bank | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bank | det |
| 6 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Sit | obl |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 me | case |
| 8 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 Sit | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sit | punct |
| 10 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sit | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 man | det |
| 13 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 man | amod |
| 14 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | nsubj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 came | punct |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 came | advmod |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 came | nsubj |
| 18 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | conj |
| 19 | back | back | ADV | _ | 18 came | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 begin | punct |
| 21 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 begin | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 begin | cc |
| 23 | begin | begin | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 came | advcl |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 play | mark |
| 25 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 begin | xcomp |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 flock | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 flock | cc |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 little | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 little | det |
| 30 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 flock | obl |
| 31 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 35 flock | mark |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 people | det |
| 33 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 flock | nsubj |
| 34 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 flock | aux |
| 35 | flock | flock | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 36 | round | round | ADP | _ | 37 you | case |
| 37 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 flock | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 35 flock | punct |
| 39 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 flock | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit down in a quote | infinitive | the bank | by the old man = man | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on bank=Location | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the old man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | come back | past | man | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | begin in a quote | infinitive | man not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | play in a quote | to-infinitive | man not said here | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | flock in a quote | future | the people | a little | round you | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/11/65/