The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 11, sentence 72
For the second time I have shown you the path to follow; try to learn wisdom, and take the bull by the horns, lest your luck should slip from you!
Who acts: I, you, luck · What happens: show, follow, try, learn, take, slip · To what, where: path, you, wisdom, bull
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, luck), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 4 time | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 time | det |
| 3 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 time | amod |
| 4 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 try | obl |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 shown | nsubj |
| 6 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 shown | aux |
| 7 | shown | show | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 time | acl:relcl |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 shown | obj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 path | det |
| 10 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 shown | obj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 follow | mark |
| 12 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 path | acl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 time | punct |
| 14 | try | try | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 learn | mark |
| 16 | learn | learn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 try | xcomp |
| 17 | wisdom | wisdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 learn | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 take | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 take | cc |
| 20 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 14 try | parataxis |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 bull | det |
| 22 | bull | bull | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 take | obj |
| 23 | by | by | ADP | _ | 25 horns | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 horns | det |
| 25 | horns | horn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 take | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 slip | punct |
| 27 | lest | lest | SCONJ | _ | 31 slip | mark |
| 28 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 luck | nmod:poss |
| 29 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 slip | nsubj |
| 30 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 slip | aux |
| 31 | slip | slip | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 take | conj |
| 32 | from | from | ADP | _ | 33 you | case |
| 33 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 slip | obl |
| 34 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 14 try | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present · perfect | I | the path | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient path=Topic | |||
| 2 | follow | to-infinitive | I not said here | the path not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | try | imperative | you not said here | time | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | learn not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | wisdom | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wisdom=Topic | ||||
| 5 | take | infinitive | the bull | by the horns | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument bull=Destination | ||||
| 6 | slip | should | your luck | from you | vn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient from you=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/11/72/