The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 12, sentence 7
Then he rose and walked a little further, till he saw a tree with great red apples shining amidst the leaves, and he pulled some down, and ate them greedily.
Who acts: mind, great red apples · What happens: rise, walk, see, shine, pull down, eat · To what, where: tree, some, trees
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mind, great red apples), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 rose | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 rose | nsubj |
| 3 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 walked | cc |
| 5 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 rose | conj |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 little | det |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 further | obl |
| 8 | further | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 walked | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 saw | punct |
| 10 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 12 saw | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 saw | nsubj |
| 12 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 rose | conj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 tree | det |
| 14 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 saw | obj |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 apples | case |
| 16 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 apples | amod |
| 17 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 apples | amod |
| 18 | apples | apple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 saw | obl |
| 19 | shining | shine | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 18 apples | acl |
| 20 | amidst | amidst | ADP | _ | 22 leaves | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 leaves | det |
| 22 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 shining | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 pulled | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 pulled | cc |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 pulled | nsubj |
| 26 | pulled | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 rose | conj |
| 27 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 26 pulled | obj |
| 28 | down | down | ADP | _ | 26 pulled | compound:prt |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 ate | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 ate | cc |
| 31 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 rose | conj |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 ate | obj |
| 33 | greedily | greedily | ADV | _ | 31 ate | advmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 rose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise | past | mind | then | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | walk | past | mind not said here | far property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | see | past | mind | a tree | with great red apples | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tree=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | shine | gerund | great red apples not said here | amidst the leaves | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | pull down | past | mind | some | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Theme | ||||
| 6 | eat | past | mind not said here | trees = tree | greedily property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/12/7/