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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 12, sentence 77

“Oh, look, sister!” cried the first to reach the window, “it is a horse that has knocked, and on its back there is bound a dead boy, the most beautiful boy in all the world!”

Who acts: window · What happens: look, cry, reach, be, knock, bind · To what, where: sister, window, horse, dead boy, back · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (window), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctccomppunctoblpunctpunctdetxcompmarkacldetobjpunctpunctnsubjcopdetoblnsubj:passauxacl:relclpunctcccasenmod:possoblexplaux:passconjdetamodobjpunctdetadvmodamodparataxiscasedet:predetdetnmodpunctpunctroot“PUNCTOhINTJ,PUNCTlookVERB,PUNCTsisterNOUN!PUNCT”PUNCTcriedVERBtheDETfirstADJtoPARTreachVERBtheDETwindowNOUN,PUNCT“PUNCTitPRONisAUXaDEThorseNOUNthatPRONhasAUXknockedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJonADPitsPRONbackNOUNtherePRONisAUXboundVERBaDETdeadADJboyNOUN,PUNCTtheDETmostADVbeautifulADJboyNOUNinADPallDETtheDETworldNOUN!PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_4 lookpunct
2OhohINTJ_4 lookdiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Ohpunct
4looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf9 criedccomp
5,,PUNCT_6 sisterpunct
6sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing4 lookobl
7!!PUNCT_4 lookpunct
8”"PUNCT_4 lookpunct
9criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 firstdet
11firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord9 criedxcomp
12totoPART_13 reachmark
13reachreachVERBVerbForm=Inf11 firstacl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 windowdet
15windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing13 reachobj
16,,PUNCT_21 horsepunct
17“"PUNCT_21 horsepunct
18ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 horsensubj
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 horsecop
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 horsedet
21horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing9 criedobl
22thatthatPRONPronType=Rel24 knockednsubj:pass
23hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 knockedaux
24knockedknockVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 horseacl:relcl
25,,PUNCT_32 boundpunct
26andandCCONJ_32 boundcc
27ononADP_29 backcase
28itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 backnmod:poss
29backbackNOUNNumber=Sing32 boundobl
30theretherePRONPronType=Dem32 boundexpl
31isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 boundaux:pass
32boundbindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 criedconj
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 boydet
34deaddeadADJDegree=Pos35 boyamod
35boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing32 boundobj
36,,PUNCT_40 boypunct
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 boydet
38mostmostADVDegree=Sup39 beautifuladvmod
39beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos40 boyamod
40boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing9 criedparataxis
41ininADP_44 worldcase
42allallDETPronType=Tot44 worlddet:predet
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 worlddet
44worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing40 boynmod
45!!PUNCT_40 boypunct
46”"PUNCT_40 boypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1look in a quoteinfinitivesistervn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2cry speech: expresspastfirst propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3reachto-infinitivethe windowvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent window=Theme
4is a in a quotepresentwindowa horsetree rules
5knock in a quotepresent · perfect · passivea horsevn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: subject=Patient
6bind in a quotepresent · passivea dead boywindow's back; therevn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: boy=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/12/77/