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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 12, sentence 85

The fairies wept and begged him to stay, but he would not listen, and at last the eldest, who was his wife, said to him: “If you really will abandon us, take this lock of my hair with you; you will find it useful in time of need.”

Who acts: fairies, longing · What happens: weep, beg, stay, not listen, be, say · To what, where: longing, wife, us, lock · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fairies, longing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjccconjobjmarkxcomppunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjpunctcccaseobldetadvclpunctnsubjcopnmod:possparataxispunctparataxiscaseoblpunctpunctmarknsubjadvmodauxconjobjpunctconjdetobjcasenmod:possnmodcaseoblpunctnsubjauxconjobjxcompcaseoblcasenmodpunctpunctrootTheDETfairiesNOUNweptVERBandCCONJbeggedVERBhimPRONtoPARTstayVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONwouldAUXnotPARTlistenVERB,PUNCTandCCONJatADPlastADJtheDETeldestADJ,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXhisPRONwifeNOUN,PUNCTsaidVERBtoADPhimPRON:PUNCT“PUNCTIfSCONJyouPRONreallyADVwillAUXabandonVERBusPRON,PUNCTtakeVERBthisDETlockNOUNofADPmyPRONhairNOUNwithADPyouPRON;PUNCTyouPRONwillAUXfindVERBitPRONusefulADJinADPtimeNOUNofADPneedNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 fairiesdet
2fairiesfairyNOUNNumber=Plur3 weptnsubj
3weptweepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 beggedcc
5beggedbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 weptconj
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 beggedobj
7totoPART_8 staymark
8staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf5 beggedxcomp
9,,PUNCT_14 listenpunct
10butbutCCONJ_14 listencc
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 listennsubj
12wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin14 listenaux
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 listenadvmod
14listenlistenVERBVerbForm=Inf8 stayconj
15,,PUNCT_20 eldestpunct
16andandCCONJ_20 eldestcc
17atatADP_18 lastcase
18lastlastADJDegree=Pos20 eldestobl
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 eldestdet
20eldesteldADJDegree=Sup3 weptadvcl
21,,PUNCT_25 wifepunct
22whowhoPRONPronType=Rel25 wifensubj
23wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 wifecop
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 wifenmod:poss
25wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing20 eldestparataxis
26,,PUNCT_27 saidpunct
27saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 weptparataxis
28totoADP_29 himcase
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 saidobl
30::PUNCT_36 abandonpunct
31“"PUNCT_36 abandonpunct
32IfifSCONJ_36 abandonmark
33youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs36 abandonnsubj
34reallyreallyADV_36 abandonadvmod
35willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin36 abandonaux
36abandonabandonVERBVerbForm=Inf27 saidconj
37uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs36 abandonobj
38,,PUNCT_39 takepunct
39taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin36 abandonconj
40thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem41 lockdet
41locklockNOUNNumber=Sing39 takeobj
42ofofADP_44 haircase
43mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs44 hairnmod:poss
44hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing41 locknmod
45withwithADP_46 youcase
46youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs39 takeobl
47;;PUNCT_50 findpunct
48youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs50 findnsubj
49willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin50 findaux
50findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf3 weptconj
51ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 findobj
52usefulusefulADJDegree=Pos50 findxcomp
53ininADP_54 timecase
54timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing50 findobl
55ofofADP_56 needcase
56needneedNOUNNumber=Sing54 timenmod
57..PUNCT_3 weptpunct
58”"PUNCT_3 weptpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1weeppastthe fairiesvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2beg speech: requestpastthe fairies not said herelongingvn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
3stay not said to happento-infinitivethe fairies not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4not listenwouldlongingvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
5is apastlonging's wifetree rules
6say speech: assertpastlongingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient
7abandon a condition, not said to happen, in a quotefuturelongingusvn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme we=Source
8take in a quoteinfinitivelonging not said herethis lock of my hairwith longingvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lock=Theme
9find in a quotefuturelonginglocktimeuseful propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/12/85/