The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 13, sentence 50
He was indeed “a host in himself,” and his foes fled before him thinking he was only the first of a troop of such warriors, whom no one could withstand.
Who acts: knight, host, one · What happens: be, flee, think, withstand · To what, where: host, first, such warriors · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (knight, host, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 host | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 host | cop |
| 3 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 6 host | advmod |
| 4 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 host | punct |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 host | det |
| 6 | host | host | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 fled | nsubj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 himself | case |
| 8 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 6 host | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 host | punct |
| 10 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 host | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 foes | cc |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 foes | nmod:poss |
| 13 | foes | foe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 host | conj |
| 14 | fled | flee | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 17 thinking | mark |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 thinking | nsubj |
| 17 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 fled | advcl |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 first | nsubj |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 first | cop |
| 20 | only | only | ADV | _ | 22 first | advmod |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 first | det |
| 22 | first | first | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 17 thinking | ccomp |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 troop | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 troop | det |
| 25 | troop | troop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 first | nmod |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 warriors | case |
| 27 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 warriors | amod |
| 28 | warriors | warrior | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 troop | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 withstand | punct |
| 30 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 withstand | obj |
| 31 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 32 one | det |
| 32 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 withstand | nsubj |
| 33 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 withstand | aux |
| 34 | withstand | withstand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 warriors | acl:relcl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 fled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | past | knight | a host and knight's foes | in knight; indeed property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | flee | past | a host and knight's foes | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | think speech: other | gerund | knight | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | past | knight | the first | of a troop of such warriors | tree rules | |||
| 5 | withstand | could | no one | such warriors | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/13/50/