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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 14, sentence 24

At last the groom declared that the young man had boasted that he could find the king’s war horse which had strayed into the forest several years ago, and had not been heard of since.

Who acts: last groom, young man, groom · What happens: declare, boast, find, stray, not hear · To what, where: war horse, forest · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (last groom, young man, groom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseamoddetnsubjmarkdetamodnsubjauxccompmarknsubjauxadvcldetnmod:posscasecompoundobjnsubj:passauxacl:relclcasedetoblamodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctccauxadvmodaux:passconjcaseadvmodpunctrootAtADPlastADJtheDETgroomNOUNdeclaredVERBthatSCONJtheDETyoungADJmanNOUNhadAUXboastedVERBthatSCONJhePRONcouldAUXfindVERBtheDETkingNOUN’sPARTwarNOUNhorseNOUNwhichPRONhadAUXstrayedVERBintoADPtheDETforestNOUNseveralADJyearsNOUNagoADV,PUNCTandCCONJhadAUXnotPARTbeenAUXheardVERBofADPsinceADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_2 lastcase
2lastlastADJDegree=Pos4 groomamod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 groomdet
4groomgroomNOUNNumber=Sing5 declarednsubj
5declareddeclareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thatthatSCONJ_11 boastedmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 mandet
8youngyoungADJDegree=Pos9 manamod
9manmanNOUNNumber=Sing11 boastednsubj
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 boastedaux
11boastedboastVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 declaredccomp
12thatthatSCONJ_15 findmark
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 findnsubj
14couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin15 findaux
15findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf11 boastedadvcl
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 kingdet
17kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing20 horsenmod:poss
18’s'sPART_17 kingcase
19warwarNOUNNumber=Sing20 horsecompound
20horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing15 findobj
21whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel23 strayednsubj:pass
22hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 strayedaux
23strayedstrayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 horseacl:relcl
24intointoADP_26 forestcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 forestdet
26forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing23 strayedobl
27severalseveralADJDegree=Pos28 yearsamod
28yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur29 agoobl:unmarked
29agoagoADV_23 strayedadvmod
30,,PUNCT_35 heardpunct
31andandCCONJ_35 heardcc
32hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 heardaux
33notnotPARTPolarity=Neg35 heardadvmod
34beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part35 heardaux:pass
35heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 declaredconj
36ofofADP_37 sincecase
37sincesinceADV_35 heardadvmod
38..PUNCT_5 declaredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1declare speech: otherpastthe last groomvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2boast speech: otherpast · perfectthe young manvn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3findcouldgroomthe king's war horsevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Topic
4straypast · perfect · passivethe king's war horsethe forestago propertyvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
5not hearpast · perfect · passivethe last groom not said heresince propertyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/14/24/