The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 14, sentence 70
But the youth had no pity, and went on blowing, till suddenly the old magician appeared and asked: “What danger are you in, my son, that you have sent for me?”
Who acts: youth, old magician, you · What happens: have, go, blow, appear, ask, danger · To what, where: pity, danger, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth, old magician, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 had | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 youth | det |
| 3 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 had | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 pity | det |
| 6 | pity | pity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 had | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 went | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 went | cc |
| 9 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 had | conj |
| 10 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 11 blowing | mark |
| 11 | blowing | blow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 went | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 appeared | punct |
| 13 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 18 appeared | mark |
| 14 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 18 appeared | advmod |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 magician | det |
| 16 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 magician | amod |
| 17 | magician | magician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 appeared | nsubj |
| 18 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 went | conj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 asked | cc |
| 20 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 appeared | conj |
| 21 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 24 danger | punct |
| 22 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 danger | punct |
| 23 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 24 danger | nsubj |
| 24 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 asked | obl |
| 25 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 in | cop |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 in | nsubj |
| 27 | in | in | ADV | _ | 24 danger | acl:relcl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 son | punct |
| 29 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 son | nmod:poss |
| 30 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 danger | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 sent | punct |
| 32 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 35 sent | mark |
| 33 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 sent | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 sent | aux |
| 35 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 appeared | advcl |
| 36 | for | for | ADP | _ | 37 me | case |
| 37 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 sent | obl |
| 38 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 35 sent | punct |
| 39 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the youth | no pity | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pity=Patient | ||||
| 2 | go | past | the youth not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | blow | gerund | the youth not said here | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | appear | past | the old magician | suddenly property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | ask speech: ask | past | the old magician not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | danger in a quote | tree rules | |||||||
| 7 | is in a quote | present | you | danger and my son not said here | in property | tree rules | |||
| 8 | send in a quote | present · perfect · passive | you | for the old magician = magician | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/14/70/